Essays about: "ECJ and the institutions"
Showing result 11 - 15 of 20 essays containing the words ECJ and the institutions.
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11. Locus Standi of Private Applicants under Article 230 (4) EC: Undue Restriction or over-Criticism?
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : Under Community legal system, private parties are vested with only a restricted capacity to bring an action for annulment of allegedly unlawful Community rules Angela Ward, 'Judicial review and the right of the private parties in EC law', Oxford University Press, New York 2000. The conditions for ordinary parties to have locus standi were provided in Article 230 (4) EC [ex 173 (2)] and have been interpreted by the Court of Justice in its case law. READ MORE
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12. Fundamental Rights in External EU Law
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : Fundamental rights as part of the general principles of Community law have come to play an increasing role in building the contemporary EU as being the core of postmodern constitutionalism. Internally the fundamental rights are important in order to justify a growing co-operation and to find and develop the common values of the region. READ MORE
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13. Preliminary rulings and the co-operation between national and European Courts.
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : The topic of this thesis is the preliminary ruling institution found in article 234 EC and especially the obligation of national courts of last instance to refer questions to the Court of Justice in paragraph three of this article. This institution is based on a co-operation between the ECJ and national courts giving each of the two types of courts their own tasks and responsibilities. READ MORE
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14. Parallel Trade in Trademarked Pharmaceuticals in Europe, Finding a solution for China
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : Parallel trade in the pharmaceutical industry is a complicated issue because it has connections with competition law, trade law, and intellectual property law. International exhaustion benefits consumers by promoting price competition. This is an extremely attractive argument. READ MORE
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15. The Swedish Monopoly on Gambling - How to address the shifting reality of the Swedish gambling market
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : Gambling and the national gambling markets has so far not been harmonised through any Community law regulation or directive. Instead gambling is covered by the general principles of Community provisions for the free movement of services article 49, and the closely connected article 43 regulating the freedom of establishment. READ MORE
