Essays about: "Singularities"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 26 essays containing the word Singularities.

  1. 6. Electrodynamic field at spatial infinity

    University essay from KTH/Fysik

    Author : Jakob Myhrman; [2022]
    Keywords : Spatial infinity; Conformal rescaling; Minkowski space; Penrose Diagram; Einstein universe; Newman-Penrose formalism; Sigma-process; Resolution of singularities; Maxwell s equations; Cylinder at spatial infinity; Rumslig oändlighet; Konform omskalning; Minkowski rummet; Penrose Diagram; Einsteins universum; Newman-Penrose formalismen; Sigma-processen; Singularitetupplösning; Maxwells ekvationer; Cylindern vid rumslig oändlighet;

    Abstract : The treatment of spatial infinity is one of the remaining major open problems in the theory of isolated self-gravitating systems. Especially when one wants to model scattering of gravitational radiation in spacetime. In this thesis the conformal theory is used to study simple electromagnetic fields, close to spatial infinity. READ MORE

  2. 7. Neural Networks for Material Decomposition in Photon-Counting Spectral CT

    University essay from KTH/Medicinteknik och hälsosystem

    Author : Hugo Charrier; [2022]
    Keywords : PCCT; X-ray; scanner; photon counting; AI; neural networks;

    Abstract : Photon counting computed tomography scanners constitute a major improvement of the field of computed tomography, opening various prospective and enabling the decomposition of computed tomography images into different materials. The material decomposition algorithm, mapping photon counts to material pathlengths, relies on a forward model with Poisson statistics. READ MORE

  3. 8. Compliance of a Robot Arm using Torque-Based Cartesian Impedance Control

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för reglerteknik

    Author : Oussama Chouman; [2021]
    Keywords : Technology and Engineering;

    Abstract : Robots have become important for the development of today’s society. They are known to obtain good accuracy and repeatability of tasks that either complement or replace human labour. READ MORE

  4. 9. Mass-Singularity Structure of QED and Perturbative Quantum Gravity Scatterings

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation

    Author : Santiago Londono Castillo; [2020]
    Keywords : perturbative quantum gravity; QED; mass singularities; collinear singularities; soft singularities; singularity cancellation; graviton; Physics and Astronomy;

    Abstract : In this thesis, the mass singularities occurring in the cross-section of electron scattering processes are investigated. Two types of scatterings are studied: Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) scatterings, and Perturbative Quantum Gravity (PQG) scatterings. READ MORE

  5. 10. The diffusion of biogas technologies in the Brazilian context : A comparative case study in two Brazilian states

    University essay from Linköpings universitet/Industriell miljöteknik

    Author : Hanna Guimarães Zanatta; [2020]
    Keywords : biogas technologies; diffusion; socio-technical systems; technological innovation systems; societal embedding; diffusion of innovation;

    Abstract : Brazil is one of the largest biomass producers in the world, thus it has a huge potential for biogas production across all its territory. Nowadays, biogas production remains largely unexplored, representing just a small fraction of its potential. READ MORE