Essays about: "internal market EU"

Showing result 21 - 25 of 170 essays containing the words internal market EU.

  1. 21. Modelling of Capital Requirements using LSTM and A-SA in CRR 3

    University essay from KTH/Matematik (Avd.)

    Author : William Gan; [2022]
    Keywords : Capital Requirements; machine learning; neural networks; financial mathematics; risk management; CRR 3; FRTB; Kapitalkrav; maskininlärning; neurala nätverk; finansiell matematik; riskhantering; CRR 3; FRTB;

    Abstract : In response to the Great Financial Crisis of 2008, a handful of measures were taken to increase the resilience toward a similar disaster in the future. Global financial regulatory entities implemented several new directives with the intention to enhance global capital markets, leading to regulatory frameworks where financial participants (FPs) are regulated with own fund's requirements for market risks. READ MORE

  3. 22. Eu State Aid Rules And Corporate Direct Tax Arrangements : An Analysis of Article 107(1) TFEU and Recent case Developments with the principle of Legality

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Sharon Mame Sika Värttö; [2022]
    Keywords : State aid; Tax ruling; Tax avoidance; Hybrid arrangement; Aid recovery; Legality; Legal certainty; Selective advantage; Harmful tax competition; Transfer pricing; Arm’s length principle; Economic advantage.;

    Abstract : The European Union was devised to promote competition in the international market environment and ensure balanced allocation of fiscal and political requirements of the Member States. Globalization has led to enabling tax environments through granting of tax benefits by EU Member jurisdictions intended to promote competition in attracting foreign investment, trade, and development. READ MORE

  4. 23. The Distribution Tax Regime Paradox - Compatibility of Estonian Tax Treatment of Non-Residents’ Capital Gains from Alienation of Immovable Property with European Law

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Author : Henri Ahtiainen; [2022]
    Keywords : Taxation; EU Tax Law; Corporate income tax; witholding tax; capital gains; immovable property; real estate income; freedom of establishment; free movement of capital; distribution tax; principle of territoriality; balanced allocation of taxing rights; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The four fundamental freedoms granted to residents in the Community have become the pillars for fairness between economic operators and persons within the internal market. The aim of the freedoms is to prohibit any restriction or discrimination toward residents of another Member State and endorse equal treatment. READ MORE

  5. 24. The efficiency of the European Union’s Anti-money laundering legislation : An analysis of the legal basis and the harmonisation of the EU Anti-money laundering legal framework

    University essay from Stockholms universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : David Muradyan; [2022]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : The purpose of this thesis is to examine the efficiency of the EU Anti-money laundering legislation in the light of a coherent and broad scope of legislative framework. To achieve this purpose, the thesis examines firstly the legal basis of an EU Anti-money laundering legislation in general. READ MORE

  6. 25. The Future of International Data Transfers and the Safeguards for International Corporations after Schrems II

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Au Nguyen Thi Hai; [2022]
    Keywords : EU; Internal Market; GDPR; EU Law; Privacy; Data Protection; Schrems; Cross-border Data Transfers; Privacy Shield; New SCCs; Data Localization.; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The EU-US Privacy Shield Decision on data transfers between the EU and the US was found invalid by the CJEU Schrems II ruling on 16 July 2020. After Schrems II, discussions among scholars and practitioners on legal challenges of international data transfers resulting from the case has gained much tension during the past years. READ MORE