KOMPOSITER I UNDERVATTENSFARKOSTER

University essay from KTH/Lättkonstruktioner; KTH/Undervattensteknik

Author: Petter Wiström; Marcus Gustafsson; [2013]

Keywords: ;

Abstract: This report is a master thesis performed at The Royal Institute of Technology divisions of Lightweight Structures and Naval Architecture in collaboration with the Swedish defence material administration, FMV. There are several naval submarines used by the Swedish navy and more to be built. The existing submarines have stability problems due to a high centre of gravity. Most parts on the existing vessels are made of steel, despite a position far above the vertical centre of gravity. By replacing the current steel casing covering the top part of the submarines pressure hull and the rudders placed on the tower, to a lighter composite structure it is possible to lower the centre of gravity. In this report the composite structure of the rudder and the casing has been weight optimized to achieve a structure as light as possible, but still able to withstand the forces applied to the structure. An analysis of the applied loads shows that the dimensioning loads vary between 50 and 90 kPa depending on the specified part. The results show that it is possible to decrease the weight of the rudder and casing with over 80 %. This would also give the submarine an increase in initial stability with over 40 % compared to the existing steel construction.

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