Electronic throttle control in a small two-stroke engine

University essay from KTH/Maskinkonstruktion (Inst.)

Abstract: This thesis covers the design and prototyping of an electronic throttle control (ETC) system for a small two-stroke engine. The thesis work is being realized in collaboration between a cooperating company and KTH. The throttle control system is veried with a physical combustion engine. The development process of the control systems is being done mostly in-house in the cooperating company. The company has developed electronic control of fuel and ignition system. In addition to the ETC throttle control system this thesis work also develops a control system of the angular velocity of the combustion engine by controlling the intake air to the small two-stroke engine. Today the air supply to the engine is controlled by a valve mechanically connected to the trigger/gas pedal operated by the user. The focus of the thesis is to investigate the advantages and drawbacks of implementing an electronically controlled air supply to a small two-stroke combustion engine. This master thesis discuss the detailed system design requirement of an ETC system for a small two-stroke engine. The result of this master thesis shows that it is possible to have velocity control on a small two-stroke engine, also minor improvements in acceleration of the small combustion engine is shown when using the ETC system.

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