Essays about: "4-D"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 8 essays containing the word 4-D.

  1. 1. The рroрortionаlity аssessment under Аrticle 57(4)(d) of Directive 2014/24/EU аnd its аррlicаbility to аnticomрetitive аgreements between economic oрerаtors

    University essay from Stockholms universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Sabine Fadejeva; [2023]
    Keywords : Рublic Рrocurement; Рrinciрle of Рroрortionаlity; Directive 2014 24 EU; Discretionаry Exclusion Grounds; Аrticle 101 TFEU;

    Abstract : Desрite discretionаry exclusion ground рrovided by Аrticle 57(4)(d) of the Directive 2014/24 thаt аllows contrаcting аuthorities to exclude unreliаble tenderers from рrocurement рrocedures, there is still uncertаinty regаrding both the scoрe of this рrovision аnd the рrinciрle of рroрortionаlity used by contrаcting аuthorities under the Аrticle. Thus, the аim of this Mаster Thesis is to exрlore the scoрe of the discretionаry exclusion grounds under Аrticle 57(4)(d) of Directive 2014/24/EU аnd рroрortionаlity аssessment mаde by contrаcting аuthorities through following reseаrch questions: (a)  Whаt is the scoрe of Аrticle 57(4)(d) under Directive 2014/24/EU? (b)  Whаt is the role of the рrinciрle of рroрortionаlity in the аssessment conducted by contrаcting аuthorities to exclude economic oрerаtors from рublic рrocurement рrocedures under Аrticle 57(4)(d) of Directive 2014/24? Whаt fаctors should be considered in the рroрortionаlity аssessment рrocess? The scoрe of Аrticle 57(4)(d) аre аgreements thаt аre mаde between economic oрerаtors thаt аre considered аs comрetitors within рublic рrocurement рrocedure аnd violаte Аrticle 101(1) TFEU bаsed on the two-stаge test, аnd since Аrticle 57(4)(d) is аn discretionаry exclusion ground of the Directive 2014/24 thаt аllows contrаcting аuthorities to exclude tenderers from рublic рrocurement рrocedures, it is uр to the contrаcting аuthorities of EU member stаtes to decide on the scoрe of the Аrticle 57(4)(d). READ MORE

  2. 2. The geochemical status of the surface water and the sediments in the estuary of the Sangis River, Kalix, Sweden

    University essay from Luleå tekniska universitet/Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser

    Author : Anton Sandberg; [2023]
    Keywords : Framboidal pyrite; dredging; Sangis River; estuary; redox ladder; sediment; sediment cores; SEM-EDS;

    Abstract : It has been common in forestry and agriculture to drain waterlogged areas through ditching in order to cultivate them. The ditches that drain water are usually connected to some watercourse, such as a river. READ MORE

  3. 3. Analysis of mixed-linkage (1-3, 1-4)-β-D-glucan in Swedish cereal cultivars and bread

    University essay from Örebro universitet/Institutionen för naturvetenskap och teknik

    Author : Thea Björklund; [2019]
    Keywords : β-glucan; dietary fibers; cereals; rye; wheat; Swedish cultivars.;

    Abstract : β-glucans are unavailable carbohydrates and a dietary fiber that cannot be readily metabolized by our own bodies’ enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract. They are instead metabolized by our microbiota in the large intestine, were they have multiple health benefits. They help with keeping the microbiota in balance and regulating our immune system. READ MORE

  4. 4. An Introduction to Dirichlet Series

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Matematik LTH; Lunds universitet/Matematik (naturvetenskapliga fakulteten)

    Author : Eda Dagasan; [2018]
    Keywords : Mathematics; Dirichlet Series; Riemann Zeta Function; Complex Analysis; Bohr s Theorem; Mathematics and Statistics;

    Abstract : We establish the central convergence properties of ordinary Dirichlet series, including the classical result by Bohr, providing uniform convergence of the series where it has a bounded analytic continuation. We also derive a lower bound for the supremum of Dirichlet polynomials using Kronecker's theorem, of which we see one proof. READ MORE

  5. 5. Wavefront Sensor with Astigmatism Correction for Measurements on the Human Eye

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI)

    Author : Mei-Li Holmberg; Linnea Johansson; [2017]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : When conducting experiments on the human eye it is sometimes required to correct some form of astigmatism. A fexible and cost effective way to achieve this is using two identical cross-cylinder lenses, as described in the article ‘Adaptive Astigmatism-Correcting Device for Eyepieces' by Arines and Acosta. READ MORE