Essays about: "Airtours"
Found 5 essays containing the word Airtours.
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1. Appraisal of Joint Dominance in the Landscape of Co-opetition
University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrättAbstract : The accusation of an abuse of joint dominance on the basis of behaviour has been found groundless in Italian Flat Glass. In Airtours, the Commission Decision referring to creation of a joint dominant position and finding that the merger in question was incompatible with the Common Market, has been annulled by the Court as well. READ MORE
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2. The Standard of Proof in EC Merger Control - The Impact of Airtours, Schneider and Tetra Laval
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : Three cases decided by the CFI, Airtours, Schneider Electric and Tetra Laval, along with the ECJ's judgement in the appeal of the Tetra Laval case, may have changed the way the Courts and the Commission approach questions of proof in the future. In these cases, the CFI did not hesitate to conclude: ''the contested decision does not establish to the requisite legal standard that the modified merger would give rise to significant anti-competitive effects. READ MORE
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3. Collective Dominance under EC Merger Regulation No 139/2004
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : The previous substantive test in Article 2(3) of the Merger Regulation 4064/89 had as its cornerstone the concept of dominance. The test that is also referred as dominance test, declared incompatible with the common market concentrations that would create or strengthen a dominant position as a result of which competition would be significantly impeded. READ MORE
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4. Collective dominance and the Merger Reform - an assessment within the framework of of the annulment of the Commissions three prohibition decisions, Airtours/First Choice, Schneider/Legrand and Tetra Laval/Sidel.
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : The enlargement of the European Union is upon us&semic a more advanced economic reasoning is developing&semic the European Commission receives an increased number of cases&semic a more developed and complex market stresses an increased sophistication of analysis and, finally, the Commission is exposed to an increased scrutiny by the European courts. All these factors are relevant in order to understand the motive behind the reform of the merger control. READ MORE
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5. A Market Worth Monopolising - Investigating Market Power after Recent EC Merger Cases
University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionenAbstract : In theory, a perfectly competitive market is a market where there are many suppliers of products, their products are substitutable, all suppliers are price-takers and not price-makers, and there are no significant barriers to market entry. The opposite of perfect competition is total market domination, or monopoly. READ MORE