Essays about: "Cosmic Inflation"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 7 essays containing the words Cosmic Inflation.

  1. 1. The Inflationary Universe

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Teoretisk fysik

    Author : Benjamin Cavcic; [2023]
    Keywords : general relativity; inflation; cosmology; cosmic inflation; chaotic inflation; natural inflation; eternal inflation; valley hybrid inflation;

    Abstract : Astrophysical observations of the cosmic microwave background point to inconsistencies in the standard model of cosmology, and a primordial accelerated expansion of the universe known as inflation has been suggested as a solution. Unfortunately, observational evidence of inflation is lacking, and there exists hundreds of models that populate the inflationary landscape. READ MORE

  2. 2. Quantum Gauge Fields in Cosmology: Cosmic Inflation and Gravitational Waves

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation

    Author : Emma Hermansson; [2022]
    Keywords : Physics and Astronomy;

    Abstract : In this thesis, the consequences of introducing Yang-Mills fields into cosmology are investigated. This is done by the effective action approach, in which the coupling constant is allowed to depend on the quantum fields. READ MORE

  3. 3. Creation of a Finite Element Model andSystem Analysis for the Low and HighFrequency Cryogenic Telescopes of theSpace Mission LiteBIRD

    University essay from Luleå tekniska universitet/Institutionen för system- och rymdteknik

    Author : Matias Rittatore Texeira; [2022]
    Keywords : FEM; FEA; mesh model; CMB; IRAP;

    Abstract : The Lite (Light) satellite for the study of B-mode polarization and Inflation from cosmic background Radiation Detection (LiteBIRD) is a Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)-led Strategic Large-Class mission designed to search for the existence of the primordial gravitational waves produced during the inflationary phase of the early Universe, through the measurement of their imprint onto the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). It is an international collaboration, with European Union (EU) operations being coordinated by France. READ MORE

  4. 4. Primordial Gravitational Waves and ultra-light Dark Matter in a complex singlet extended Standard Model

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Partikel- och kärnfysik; Lunds universitet/Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation

    Author : Sara Wildenor; [2021]
    Keywords : theoretical physics; gravitational waves; dark matter; complex singlet extended standard model; LISA; BBO; DECIGO; Physics and Astronomy;

    Abstract : In this thesis, the consequences of extending the internal symmetries of the standard model with a complex singlet scalar field, are investigated in terms of dark matter phenomenology and the possibility of primordial gravitational wave detection utilizing space based laser interferometry. The scalar potential of the model is constructed with a Z2 symmetry, which allows for the retainment of a linear and a quadratic coupling parameter, as well as a stable dark matter candidate, and an additional non-zero vacuum expectation value for the real component of the scalar field. READ MORE

  5. 5. Cosmological Implications of the Quantum SU(2) Yang-Mills Fields

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation; Lunds universitet/Institutionen för astronomi och teoretisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation

    Author : Emil Boman; [2019]
    Keywords : Cosmic Inflation; Yang-Mills; SU 2 gauge fields; Physics and Astronomy;

    Abstract : We study the key properties of the quantum SU(2) Yang-Mills ground state and its possible role in the early Universe, in particular, as a driver of Cosmic Inflation. Using the effective action approach and separating the Yang-Mills field potential into homogeneous (condensate) and inhomogeneous (fluctuations) components, we reproduce the conformal-time solutions for the two different types of the Yang-Mills condensate in the minimum of the effective Lagrangian for generic initial conditions. READ MORE