Essays about: "EU trade and aid"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 25 essays containing the words EU trade and aid.

  1. 1. Eu State Aid Rules And Corporate Direct Tax Arrangements : An Analysis of Article 107(1) TFEU and Recent case Developments with the principle of Legality

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Sharon Mame Sika Värttö; [2022]
    Keywords : State aid; Tax ruling; Tax avoidance; Hybrid arrangement; Aid recovery; Legality; Legal certainty; Selective advantage; Harmful tax competition; Transfer pricing; Arm’s length principle; Economic advantage.;

    Abstract : The European Union was devised to promote competition in the international market environment and ensure balanced allocation of fiscal and political requirements of the Member States. Globalization has led to enabling tax environments through granting of tax benefits by EU Member jurisdictions intended to promote competition in attracting foreign investment, trade, and development. READ MORE

  2. 2. The protection of fictional characters: A study on how fictional characters can be protected under copyright and trade mark law

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Viktor Johnsson; [2020]
    Keywords : copyright; trade mark; trademark; overlap; public domain; intellectual property; fictional character; EUTMR; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : As the entertainment industry continues to grow and fictional characters holding enormous value, this paper seeks to explain how the characters can be protected within the EU through copyright or the use of trade marks, and what the limitations to such protection might be. The paper is using a legal analytical method and looks at both the legislation and the case-law within the union, but also at doctrine and other jurisdictions to aid the interpretation where case-law is absent. READ MORE

  3. 3. European Aid for Trade: Need, merit or self-interest? : a dynamic panel data analysis on what motivates the European donors

    University essay from SLU/Dept. of Economics

    Author : Johanna Nilsson; [2018]
    Keywords : Aid for Trade; Trade; Development aid; Poverty; Need; Merit; Self interest;

    Abstract : Aid for Trade has been recognized as a tool to integrate developing coun-tries into the world economy, induce economic growth and lift its people out of poverty. EU and its member states are the biggest donors of Aid for Trade in the world, and one of its biggest advocates, but neither Aid for Trade nor the allocation of the European donors, have been subject for much earlier research. READ MORE

  4. 4. European aid for trade: need, merit or self-interest? : a dynamic panel data analysis onwhat motivates the European donors

    University essay from SLU/Dept. of Economics

    Author : Johanna Nilsson; [2018]
    Keywords : aid for trade; trade; development aid; poverty; need; merit; self-interest;

    Abstract : Aid for Trade has been recognized as a tool to integrate developing countries into the world economy, induce economic growth and lift its people out of poverty. EU and its member states are the biggest donors of Aid for Trade in the world, and one of its biggest advocates, but neither Aid for Trade nor the allocation of the European donors, have been subject for much earlier research. READ MORE

  5. 5. Selectivity in European State Aid? – A comprehensive review of the selectivity criterion applied to tax measures

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Andréas Vidmar; [2017]
    Keywords : EU law; fiscal law; competition law; law; State aid; tax measures; The apple case; APAs; the derogation method; fiscal autonomy; tax rulings; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : Ekonomiska diskrepanser mellan länder och företag globalt skapar krav och behov för reglering av beviljande av bidrag eller statligt stöd på internationell nivå. I dess frånvaro skulle länder kunna ge vinster till produkter och kringgå konkurrens med otillbörlig förskjutning av varor som skulle ha behövt samma subventioner för att ha en ärbar chans att konkurrera med. READ MORE