Essays about: "Ecological effective population size"

Found 5 essays containing the words Ecological effective population size.

  1. 1. Evolutionary conservation analysis of sequence variants underlying ecological adaptation in Atlantic herring

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Institutionen för biologisk grundutbildning

    Author : Leyi Su; [2023]
    Keywords : Ecological adaptation; Evolutionary conservation; Atlantic herring;

    Abstract : The Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) is a model organism for exploring the genetic basis of ecological adaptation on account of its large effective population size which greatly restrains the disturbance of genetic drift. In this project, I conducted an evolutionary conservation analysis of the Atlantic herring genome using conservation scores generated by phastCon, phyloP and GERP++ in order to study the sequence variants related to salinity or spawning-time adaptation in Atlantic herring. READ MORE

  2. 2. Evolutionary pressures under the current fishing practices in European hake (Merluccius merluccius)

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Examensarbeten i biologi

    Author : Dunja Jusufovski; [2013]
    Keywords : Biology and Life Sciences;

    Abstract : Abstract There is a rising concern involving the impact of modern fisheries on the dynamics and viability of the exploited fish populations. The increasing fishing pressure has been recorded to cause declines in age and size at maturation in variety of marine fish species. READ MORE

  3. 3. Ecologically viable population sizes: Determining factors

    University essay from Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi

    Author : Stefan Sellman; [2010]
    Keywords : assembly model; ecologically effective populations; extinction; keystone species; MEVP; MVP; species interactions;

    Abstract : The minimum ecologically viable population size (MEVP) of a species describes the minimum size at which the species itself or another species in the same ecosystem goes extinct as a result of the loss of inter-specific interactions. The MEVP shows a good potential for use as a tool for exploring the mechanisms behind species extinctions, but presently only a small amount of research has been done that takes advantage of this. READ MORE

  4. 4. Minimum Ecologically Viable Populations : Risk assessment from a multispecies perspective

    University essay from Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi

    Author : Torbjörn Säterberg; [2009]
    Keywords : Ecological effective population size; extinction; minimum viable population; multispecies modeling; population viability analysis;

    Abstract : The extinction risk of threatened species has traditionally been assessed by the use of tools of Population Viability Analysis (PVA). Species interactions, however, have seldom been accounted for in PVA:s. The omission of species interactions in risk assessments may further lead to serious mistakes when setting target sizes of populations. READ MORE

  5. 5. Population genetic structure and connectivity of the abundant sea urchin, Diadema setosum around Unguja island (Zanzibar).

    University essay from Institutionen för livsvetenskaper

    Author : Josefine Larsson; [2009]
    Keywords : Diadema setosum; population structure; Zanzibar; AFLP;

    Abstract : The distribution and abundance of many coral reef organisms are affected by their predator’s distribution and abundance. Loss of predators may cause a shift in species compositions that will cascade down to other ecological processes on the reef. READ MORE