Essays about: "Free Trade Area"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 47 essays containing the words Free Trade Area.

  1. 1. Access Point Selection and Clustering Methods with Minimal Switching for Green Cell-Free Massive MIMO Networks

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Qinglong He; [2022]
    Keywords : Cell-free massive MIMO; multi-objective optimization; deep reinforcement learning; AP switch ON OFF; energy efficiency; Cellfri massiv MIMO; multiobjektiv optimering; djup förstärkningsinlärning; AP switch ON OFF; energieffektivitet;

    Abstract : As a novel beyond fifth-generation (5G) concept, cell-free massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) recently has become a promising physical-layer technology where an enormous number of distributed access points (APs), coordinated by a central processing unit (CPU), cooperate to coherently serve a large number of user equipments (UEs) in the same time/frequency resource. However, denser AP deployment in cell-free networks as well as an exponentially growing number of mobile UEs lead to higher power consumption. READ MORE

  2. 2. Exploring non-tariff barriers inhibiting indigenous African SMEs’ intra-African trade and internationalisation within Sub-Saharan Africa: A focus on Ghanaian SMEs exporting to Nigeria.

    University essay from Umeå universitet/Företagsekonomi

    Author : Eric Kwami Tsyokor; Farouk Tutu Madara; [2022]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : The continent is currently, the world’s large free trade area with a 1.2-billion-person marketwhich is expected to double by 2050 is a substantial domestic market with significantopportunities for economic growth. This suggests that promoting intra-African trade (i.e. READ MORE

  3. 3. Strategic passenger-oriented timetable design : Long-term timetable designs with minimised passenger inconvenience

    University essay from KTH/Transportplanering

    Author : Yari de Graaf; [2021]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Timetable development and design is a complex process that is crucial for safe and efficient railway operations. The combination of steel wheels and steel rails makes it possible to create trains and to transport many vehicles, thus passengers and freight, at the same time, but it also results in longer braking distances. READ MORE

  4. 4. Regional Integration : From the European Experience to Southeast Asia

    University essay from Malmö universitet/Institutionen för globala politiska studier (GPS)

    Author : Li Chenchen; [2020]
    Keywords : Regionalism; Southeast Asia; EU;

    Abstract : This thesis is based on the theoretical knowledge derived from the European integration experience to conduct a comparative study between the EU and ASEAN. This thesis investigates how endogenous factors affect how exogenous factors influence the EU and ASEAN institution building process within the European Single Market and ASEAN Free Trade Area. READ MORE

  5. 5. A revisiting of African integration: economic growth through self-sustainment?

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Ekonomisk-historiska institutionen

    Author : Enzo Boccara; [2020]
    Keywords : Africa; Intra-regional Trade; Export Diversification; Economic Growth; Regional Economic Communities; AfCFTA.; Business and Economics;

    Abstract : African exports that end up in other African countries today is less than 20%, a low value compared to that of Europe, Asia and America, all above 50%. However, these intra-African exports are more diversified than African exports reaching other continents. READ MORE