Essays about: "Medical Image analysis"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 109 essays containing the words Medical Image analysis.

  1. 1. Robustness Analysis of Perfusion Parameter Calculations

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Alicia Palmér; [2024]
    Keywords : Perfusion; Medical image analysis; Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Tofts model; Functional imaging; Optimization; T1 map; Perfusion; Medicinsk bildanalys; Dynamisk kontrastförstärkt magnetisk resonanstomografibildtagning; Tofts-modell; Funktionell bildbehandling; Optimering; T1 karta;

    Abstract : Cancer is one of the most common causes of death worldwide. When given optimal treatment, however, the risk of severe illness may greatly be reduced. Determining optimal treatment in turn requires evaluation of disease progression and response to potential, previous treatment. READ MORE

  3. 2. Virtual H&E Staining Using PLS Microscopy and Neural Networks

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Matematik LTH

    Author : Sally Vizins; Hanna Råhnängen; [2024]
    Keywords : Deep learning; Virtual staining; Skin tissue; Hematoxylin Eosin; H E; Pathology; Carcinoma; Point light source illumination; Neural Networks; GANs; Generative adversarial networks; CNNs; Convolutional neural networks; Relativistic generative adversarial network; Unet; Digital microscopy; Attention-Unet; Dense-Unet; Mathematics and Statistics;

    Abstract : Histopathological examination, crucial in diagnosing diseases such as cancer, traditionally relies on time- and resource-consuming, poorly standardized chemical staining for tissue visualization. This thesis presents a novel digital alternative using generative neural networks and a point light source (PLS) microscope to transform unstained skin tissue images into their stained counterparts. READ MORE

  4. 3. Brain morphometry in Parkinson’s disease

    University essay from

    Author : Lönkvist Olivia; [2023-03-02]
    Keywords : Medical physics; Parkinson’s disease; Computational anatomy; Quantitative image analysis;

    Abstract : Abstract Purpose The purpose of this brain morphometry study was to examine the volumes of different regions of the brain by research participants with Parkinson’s disease. Method To carry out the study, MR (magnetic resonance) images from 956 research participants from the Parkinson’s Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) were used. READ MORE

  5. 4. Developing a highly accurate, locally interpretable neural network for medical image analysis

    University essay from Stockholms universitet/Institutionen för data- och systemvetenskap

    Author : Rony David Ventura Caballero; [2023]
    Keywords : XAI; Interpretability; Computer vision; Pediatric pneumonia; Chest radiograph;

    Abstract : Background Machine learning techniques, such as convolutional networks, have shown promise in medical image analysis, including the detection of pediatric pneumonia. However, the interpretability of these models is often lacking, compromising their trustworthiness and acceptance in medical applications. READ MORE

  6. 5. Comparative Analysis of Transformer and CNN Based Models for 2D Brain Tumor Segmentation

    University essay from Linköpings universitet/Institutionen för medicinsk teknik

    Author : Henrik Träff; [2023]
    Keywords : Machine Learning; ML; AI; Computer vision; Vision Transformer; Swin Transformer; U-Net; nnU-Net; Brain Tumor Segmentation; Deep Learning;

    Abstract : A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells within the brain, which can be categorized into primary and secondary tumor types. The most common type of primary tumors in adults are gliomas, which can be further classified into high-grade gliomas (HGGs) and low-grade gliomas (LGGs). READ MORE