Essays about: "PFE"

Found 3 essays containing the word PFE.

  1. 1. Counterparty Credit Exposures for Interest Rate Derivatives using Stochastic Grid Bundling Method and Change of Measure

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Matematisk statistik

    Author : Johan Gustavsson; [2017]
    Keywords : OTC; Counterparty credit risk; HW1F; Market price of risk; CVA; Potential Future Exposure; Expected Exposure; Bermudan swaption; Stochastic Grid Bundling Method; SGBM.; Mathematics and Statistics;

    Abstract : The notional amounts outstanding of over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives had grown exponentially for almost two decades and its rapid growth were mainly due the increase in OTC interest rate derivatives. As of december 2014, the total notional amounts outstanding in the global OTC market was 630 trillions USD and the OTC interest rate derivatives represents about 80% of the market. READ MORE

  2. 2. Cost-effectiveness assessment of energy efficiency obligation schemes - implications for Swedish industries

    University essay from KTH/Energi och klimatstudier, ECS

    Author : Maria Xylia; [2013]
    Keywords : energy efficiency obligation scheme; Cost Benefit Analysis; CBA; Benefit to Cost Ratio; BCR; Sweden; industry; iron and steel industry; white certificates; PFE; Energy Efficiency Directive; EED; cost-effectiveness;

    Abstract : This thesis is an investigation of whether an energy efficiency obligation scheme would be cost-effective for the Swedish industrial sector. The basic guidelines of the scheme were constructed based on the characteristics proposed in the Energy Efficiency Directive and the previously implemented schemes in other EU Member States. READ MORE

  3. 3. Extraction, Isolation and Purification of β-carotene

    University essay from Fakulteten för teknik- och naturvetenskap

    Author : Annica Wingqvist; [2011]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : With focus on purification and isolation, the fat soluble, highly conjugated hydrocarbon β-carotene was investigated. The aim originated from a research project whose objective is an attempt to take better advantage of the planets resources, doing this particularly by refining by-products from the industry, which e.g. include β-carotene. READ MORE