Essays about: "Political interference"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 71 essays containing the words Political interference.

  1. 11. Application of the Essential Facilities Doctrine to data: The doctrine's applicability to data in relation to fundamental rights

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Linn Månsson; [2022]
    Keywords : EU law; EU Competition Law; Article 102 TFEU; Refusal to supply; Refusal to deal; The Charter of Fundamental Rights; The freedom to conduct business; The right to property; Data; Data access; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The thesis examines the development of essential facilities doctrine in EU case law under Article 102 TFEU and further, to what extent can refusal to supply, in particular the essential facilities doctrine, be applicable to data and how do fundamental rights (the freedom to conduct business and the right to property) relate to such extension. The analysis of the development of the case law, especially in the digital context, indicates some differences in interpretation and application of the EFD although the initial criteria of the EFD remains, at least in theory. READ MORE

  3. 12. Data Protection and the Division of Legislative Power – Enforcement of the EU Fundamental Right to Protection of Personal Data after Case C-817/19 Ligue des droits humains

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Alise Forsman; [2022]
    Keywords : EU law; constitutional law; fundamental rights; data protection; proportionality; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : I denna uppsats undersöks dataskydd som en konstitutionell rättighet i EU och de omständigheter under vilka rättigheten kan begränsas. Rätten till respekt för privatlivet och skydd för personuppgifter återfinns i artiklarna 7 och 8 i Europeiska unionens stadga om de grundläggande rättigheterna. READ MORE

  4. 13. The Ambiguity of Freedom in Politics : A Study of Danish Party Members' Perception of Freedom in Politics

    University essay from

    Author : Christina Nellemann Sørensen; [2022]
    Keywords : Freedom; Politics; Sustainability; Individual freedom; Collective freedom; Denmark;

    Abstract : The concept freedom is frequently used in political discussions without awareness of the multiple meanings it potentially contains. In order to act on today’s climate challenge, freedom has come to play an essential role as something we either have to sacrifice or insist on protecting. READ MORE

  5. 14. UPLOADING WAR: The Weaponisation of 0s and 1s and the Changing Nature of War

    University essay from Göteborgs universitet/Statsvetenskapliga institutionen

    Author : Noah Bell; [2021-02-25]
    Keywords : war; cyberwar; cyberattacks; violence; legitimacy; maps;

    Abstract : As digital technology revolutionises the world, it is not surprising that it is altering the way states conduct themselves, especially in terms of war. War is a powerful policy tool of states and its implications are massive. READ MORE

  6. 15. Refusing Medical Treatment due to Mental Capacity - A Study of the Concept of a Valid Consent and What the Healthcare Personnel's Obligations are When the Patient has not Given an Informed Consent

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Thérèse Bennshagen; [2021]
    Keywords : Healthcare; Mental Capacity; Legal Capacity; Administrative Law; Social and Welfare Law; Public International Law; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : This essay has two purposes: to examine how much the patient has to understand to be able to consent to medical treatment and what the healthcare personnel's obligations are when the consent is not informed. Regarding the first purpose I concluded that there is no explicit requirement of a certain mental capacity to consent but that if one considered an uninformed consent to constitute a forced bodily intervention, which is prohibited in Chapter 2 Section 6 Instrument of the Government, then medical treatment can be refused. READ MORE