Essays about: "R D spending"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 23 essays containing the words R D spending.

  1. 11. The Impact of Trade Liberalization on R&D Investments in the U.S. Manufacturing Sector

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM)

    Author : NIKLAS ARNÖR; [2018]
    Keywords : R D; trade; innovation; competition; tariffs; FoU; handel; importkonkurrens; innovation; tariffer;

    Abstract : The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the relatively small pool of literature on the relationship between import competition and research and development (R&D). Understanding the effects of increasing competition from abroad may help policymakers pursue regulatory actions to protect industries who have lost their competitiveness. READ MORE

  3. 12. A Study Comparing R&D Clusters in India

    University essay from Umeå universitet/Företagsekonomi

    Author : Martina Sundqvist; Natsinet Selemun; [2018]
    Keywords : R D; Economic Geography; International Business; Innovation; Cluster; Emerging Markets;

    Abstract : Observed trends in R&D expenditures reveal that the quantity and geographical distribution of such investments has changed over the years. Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) are increasingly spending money on R&D investments, as they must continuously upgrade their processes, products and services for establishing long-term success in today’s increasingly competitive landscape. READ MORE

  4. 13. Value Relevance Effects of R&D Capitalization in US Companies

    University essay from Göteborgs universitet/Graduate School

    Author : Martin Andersson; Filip Byegård; [2017-08-08]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : During the last few decades, investments in intangible knowledge have grown in importance. Along with this development, there has been an ongoing discussion on how to best treat such investments in the financial reports. This paper specifically focuses on expenditures labelled research & development (R&D). READ MORE

  5. 14. Waste from instant tea manufacturing as a fuel for process steam generation

    University essay from Högskolan i Gävle/Energisystem

    Author : D. H. G. S. R. Somasundara; [2017]
    Keywords : tea waste; belt press; rotary steam tube dryer; firewood boiler; process steam;

    Abstract : An existing furnace oil fired boiler is used to supply process steam to an instant tea manufacturing factory. The instant tea is manufactured the Broken Mixed Fannings (BMF) through extraction and other required processes. The average steam consumption of the plant is 6000 kg/h at 10 barg pressure. READ MORE

  6. 15. Dual-class share structures in family firms and the effect on innovation

    University essay from Handelshögskolan i Stockholm/Institutionen för finansiell ekonomi

    Author : Jacob Westlund; Henrik Nilsson; [2017]
    Keywords : Family firms; Dual class shares; Agency theory; Private benefits; Innovation;

    Abstract : Family firms are much more likely to employ dual-class share structures than other types of firms. This raises the question if previously studied relationships between family firms and various outcome variables such as innovation are true family effects or in fact disguised dual-class effects. READ MORE