Essays about: "compulsory license"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 16 essays containing the words compulsory license.

  1. 1. Access patented vaccines in the time of COVID-19 pandemic

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Author : Tiia Forstén; [2021]
    Keywords : Trade law; Patent law; Intellectual Property Right; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : This thesis aims to describe and analyze three different solutions on how to make vaccines for COVID-19 available from a patent law perspective under the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). Under the TRIPS, patent law provides exclusive rights for vaccine inventors to prevent or stop others from commercially exploiting the patented invention for 20 years. READ MORE

  2. 2. If you can teach there you can teach anywhere : A mixed methods study into immigrant teacher’s integration to the Swedish compulsory school curriculum

    University essay from Linköpings universitet/Pedagogik och didaktik; Linköpings universitet/Utbildningsvetenskap

    Author : Fiona Luna; [2021]
    Keywords : mixed methods; overseas teachers; induction; orientation; pedagogical dissonance; organization;

    Abstract : In recent times there has been an increase in global migration of workers in many sectors. The teaching profession has not been immune to this and there is a growing number of teachers moving to other countries to work. In this mixed methods study, I have investigated how teachers from overseas experience their transition to working in Sweden. READ MORE

  3. 3. Using Compulsory Licenses to Facilitate Access to Medicines: The Indian Experience

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Aleksandar Ristanic; [2016]
    Keywords : compulsory license; patent; pharmaceutical patent; access to medicines; human right to health; human right to science and culture; right to property; the TRIPS Agreement; the TRIPS flexibilities; India; the Bayer Natco case; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The attempts to make use of a compulsory licensing provision under the TRIPS Agreement brought human rights, notably, the right to health, into the foreground of the debate between patents and access to medicines. This whole thesis is about the existing tensions between the two regimes – patents and human rights. READ MORE

  4. 4. A comparative analysis between the EU and the US on refusal to license under anticompetition policies

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Canny Pham; [2015]
    Keywords : Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : This paper makes a comparative analysis on to the legality of unilateral refusal to deal IPR as a dominant undertaking in EU and US. In particular the paper examines the circumstances in which the judicial bodies in EU and United States will be willing to order a mandatory license of IPR under the relevant anticompetition/antitrust policies, such as article 102 TFEU under EU and the Sherman Act section 2 in the US. READ MORE

  5. 5. Medical Patent Protection Impacts on Access to Medicine in China

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Jingtian Chen; [2014]
    Keywords : access to medicines in China; medical patent protection; right to health; TRIPS flexibilities; TRIPS-plus; compulsory license; generics.; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : Along with the interrelation between medical patent right, the generics impacts and the right to access to medicines, which as one of intersection issues between Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) and Human Rights (HR), has drawn more and more attention under the international society, the Doha Declaration on TRIPS and Public Health has reaffirmed the flexibilities of the Agreement on the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) member states in circumventing patent rights for better access to essential medicines in 2001. Considering the TRIPS flexibilities importance on promoting access to medicines in the most developing and the least developed countries, the thesis basically checks how medical patent rights impact on the access to medicines in China and how China has utilized the TRIPS flexibilities in recent years. READ MORE