Essays about: "crowding effects"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 25 essays containing the words crowding effects.

  1. 6. Increasing forest mortality and its drivers: Simulating central European forests under climate change

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för naturgeografi och ekosystemvetenskap

    Author : Marieke Scheel; [2021]
    Keywords : forest mortality; central Europe; competition; CO2; temperature; precipitation; DVM; LPJ-GUESS; simulation; reproducing data; Earth and Environmental Sciences;

    Abstract : Increasing tree growth and mortality rates in Europe are still poorly understood and have been attributed to a variety of drivers. This study aimed to relate increasing forest mortality rates in six central European countries to climate drivers (CO2 concentration, temperature and precipitation) from 1985-2015, using a process-based vegetation model. READ MORE

  2. 7. Crowding out or crowding in? : A study on the effects of the public debt ratio on private investments of countries in the euro area

    University essay from Umeå universitet/Nationalekonomi

    Author : Alexander Nilsson; [2020]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : The evolution of public debt in the euro area into unsustainable levels is discussed now more than ever after the recent financial crisis of 2008 and the European sovereign debt crisis that followed. With countries like Greece and Italy hovering around the level of 181.2- and 134. READ MORE

  3. 8. Does skill matter? - A study on the relationship between cornerstone investors and underpricing in the Swedish IPO market

    University essay from Handelshögskolan i Stockholm/Institutionen för finansiell ekonomi

    Author : Sebastian Johansson; Arvid Rosberg; [2020]
    Keywords : IPO underpricing; Cornerstone investors; Cornerstone investor skill;

    Abstract : Swedish IPOs backed by cornerstone investors have increased from 10% of all IPOs in 2014 to 90% of all IPOs in January to September of 2020. Although theories regarding IPO underpricing are well developed, the connection to cornerstone investors has not yet been fully covered in financial research. READ MORE

  4. 9. Green spaces in urban environments as a human restoration resource

    University essay from SLU/Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Planning and Management (from 130101)

    Author : Anna Bärg; [2019]
    Keywords : restorative environments; pocket parks; green environments; urban environments; Attention Restoration Theory; Stress Recovery Theory; Prospect and Refuge; Arousal theory; territoriality; personal space;

    Abstract : Densification in cities around the world is a trend and the amount of people who is suffering from stress is increasing. It is well known that green environments are good for our health and that they can help to reduce stress. READ MORE

  5. 10. Philanthropic Motivation : A Study of CSR in the Workplace

    University essay from Linköpings universitet/Företagsekonomi; Linköpings universitet/Filosofiska fakulteten

    Author : Reagan Meyers; Libby Weaver; [2018]
    Keywords : Philanthropic; Corporate Social Responsibility; Motivation; Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs; Herzberg’s Motivation Hygiene Theory; McGregor’s X and Y Theory; Self-Determination Theory; Motivation Crowding Theory; Intrinsic Motivation; Extrinsic Motivation Table;

    Abstract : In the present study, the topic under scrutiny is how Philanthropic Corporate Social Responsibility plays a role within the workplace. This study is being presented due to the fact that CSR is often researched with the frame of reference of marketing, whereas the managerial perspective is not often considered. READ MORE