Essays about: "electron transfer"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 62 essays containing the words electron transfer.

  1. 11. Niobium Ohmic Contacts for Cryogenic Indium Phosphide High-Electron-Mobility Transistors

    University essay from KTH/Tillämpad fysik

    Author : Linnéa Bendrot; [2022]
    Keywords : Ohmic contacts; high-electron-mobility transistor; InP; Nb films; cryogenic electronics; low-noise amplifier; quantum computing; transfer length method; superconductivity; contact barrier resistance; Ohmska kontakter; högelektronmobilitetstransistorer; indiumfosfid; niob; tunnfilm; kryogen elektronik; lågbrusförstärkare; kvantdatorer; Transfer Length-metod; supraledning; kontakt- barriärresistans;

    Abstract : Ohmic contacts are crucial components in semiconductor devices such as transistors and diodes, and lowering their contact resistance is an important factor in device performance enhancement. This is especially important for low-noise amplifiers (LNAs) where device noise temperature decreases both directly and indirectly with decreasing contact resistance. READ MORE

  3. 12. Double-layer vs single-layer cryogels as a dye affinity chromatography column, comparison study

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Kemiska institutionen

    Author : Thi Hoai Thu Trinh; [2022]
    Keywords : dye-affinity chromatography; single-layer cryogels; double-layer cryogels; protein purification; bovine serum albumin; biochemistry; Chemistry;

    Abstract : Dye affinity chromatography is one of the chromatography techniques which uses dye as a ligand for protein purification. In this study, single-layer poly(acrylamide-allyl glycidyl ether) cryogel was prepared, which contains free epoxy groups at sub-zero temperature. READ MORE

  4. 13. Charge transfer states at polymer solar cell interfaces : Insights from atomic-scale modeling

    University essay from Karlstads universitet/Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap och fysik (from 2013)

    Author : Rickard Svensson; [2022]
    Keywords : organic solar cells; OSC; polymer; interface; charge transfer; non-fullerene acceptor; PYT; PBDB-T; DFT; TD-DFT; conformation; alkyl groups; methylation; HOMO; LUMO; FMO; NTO; UV-Vis; DOS; exciton; exciton binding energy; dipole moment; open-circuit voltage; organiska solceller; OSC; polymer; gränssnitt; laddningsöverföring; icke-fullerenacceptor; PYT; PBDB-T; DFT; TD-DFT; konformation; alkylgrupper; metylering; HOMO; LUMO; FMO; NTO; UV-Vis; DOS; exciton; excitonbindningsenergi; dipolmoment; tomgångsspänning;

    Abstract : Organic solar cells (OSCs) based on non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years due to their rapidly increasing efficiency and enormous potential. In this work, the optical and electronic properties of systems containing the very promising non-fullerene acceptor PYT have been thoroughly studied with the use of the density functional theory (DFT) and the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). READ MORE

  5. 14. Synthesis of Graphene - Carbon Nanotube Hybrid Structures

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Aniruddha Paul; [2021]
    Keywords : Graphene; Carbon nanotubes; Graphene-CNT hybrid structures; Chemical Vapor Deposition CVD ; Grafen; Kolnanorör; Grafen-CNT-hybridstrukturer; Kemisk ångdeposition CVD ;

    Abstract : Graphene and Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been researched for more than a decade due to their extraordinary properties and advantages towards applications like electronics, structural re-enforcements, thermal management and energy storage. Graphene-CNT hybrid structures have been predicted to further enhance the exceptional properties and overcome some of the shortcomings of the individual materials. READ MORE

  6. 15. Photoredox catalysis enabled C–O bond activation: Access to unnatural amino acids

    University essay from KTH/Kemi

    Author : Josefin Lantz; [2021]
    Keywords : photoredox catalysis; unnatural amino acids; alkyl oxalate; visible light; radicals; fotoredoxkatalys; icke-naturliga aminosyror; alkyloxalat; synligt ljus; radikaler;

    Abstract : Fotoredoxkatalys tillhandahåller möjligheter att utveckla nya hållbara kemiska reaktionsvägar. När fotokatalysatorn bestrålas med synligt ljus möjliggörs elektronöverföring till eller från substratet som i sin tur medför alstring av reaktiva fria radikaler. READ MORE