Essays about: "kardiovaskulär"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 18 essays containing the word kardiovaskulär.

  1. 1. Validation of Simultaneous T1 and T2 Mapping Using Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting in Self-Constructed Phantoms : An Analysis of the Reproducibility and Accuracy

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH)

    Author : Sasithon Meesan; [2023]
    Keywords : Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting cMRF ; Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging CMR ; Simultaneous T1 and T2 Mapping; Validation; Accuracy; Reproducibility; Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting cMRF ; Kardiovaskulär Magnetresonans CMR ; Simultant T1 och T2 Parametrisk-Karaktärisering; Validering; Noggrannhet; Reproducerbarhet;

    Abstract : Quantitative cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) has gained traction within both the clinical and research field due to high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases. Cardiac magnetic resonance fingerprinting (cMRF) is a novel approach introduced to address the limitation associated with evaluation of multiparametric quantitative CMR. READ MORE

  2. 2. Explainable Machine Learning in Cardiovascular Diagnostics

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Alexander Gutell; Ludvig Skare; [2023]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : The major challenges in implementing machine learning models in medical applications stemfrom ethical and accountability concerns, which arise from the lack of insight and understandingof the models' inner workings and reasoning. This opaqueness has resulted in the emergenceof a new subfield of machine learning called Explainability, which aims to develop and deploymethods to gain insight into how input data is weighted and propagated through a machinelearning algorithm. READ MORE

  3. 3. Error detection in blood work : Acomparison of self-supervised deep learning-based models

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Paul Vinell; [2022]
    Keywords : anomaly detection; outlier detection; error detection; machine learning; deep learning; blood work; blood tests; felupptäckning; extremvärden; maskininlärning; djupinlärning; blodprov;

    Abstract : Errors in medical testing may cause serious problems that has the potential to severely hurt patients. There are many machine learning methods to discover such errors. However, due to the rarity of errors, it is difficult to collect enough examples to learn from them. It is therefore important to focus on methods that do not require human labeling. READ MORE

  4. 4. Parameter estimation in a cardiovascular computational model using numerical optimization : Patient simulation, searching for a digital twin

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Giulia Tuccio; [2022]
    Keywords : Parameter estimation; Enhanced Scatter Search; Particle Swarm; Hooke and Jeeves; Cardiovascular Models; Parameteruppskattning; förbättrad spridningssökning; Particle Swarm; Hooke och Jeeves; kardiovaskulära modeller;

    Abstract : Developing models of the cardiovascular system that simulates the dynamic behavior of a virtual patient’s condition is fundamental in the medical domain for predictive outcome and hypothesis generation. These models are usually described through Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE). READ MORE

  5. 5. Designing k-Space Filters to Improve Spatiotemporal Resolution with Sector-Wise Golden Angle (SWIG)

    University essay from KTH/Medicinteknik och hälsosystem

    Author : Jonas Ström Seez; [2022]
    Keywords : Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging CMR ; k-Space Filter; Sector Wise Golden-angle SWIG ; Kardiovaskulär Magnetisk Resonans Tomografi CMR ; k-rumsfilter; Sektorsvis Gyllene Vinkel SWIG ;

    Abstract : The aim of this thesis is to design and evaluate k-space weighting filters for simultaneously improving the spatial and temporal resolution of cardiovascular MRI, with the ultimate goal of improving the accuracy of quantitative flow measurements, which are important for diagnosis and follow-up of heart dysfunction. Two different k-space filters were implemented and evaluated retrospectively to already acquired data. READ MORE