Essays about: "light-matter interaction"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 16 essays containing the words light-matter interaction.

1. 1. Hybrid Microwave Resonator-Nanoscale Conductor Systems

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Matematisk fysik; Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen

   Author : Daniel Larsson Persson; [2023]
   Keywords : Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics; Open Quantum Systems; Gaussian States; Two-Mode Two-Photon Jaynes-Cummings Model; Jaynes-Cummings Model; Lyapunov Equation; Phase-Space Description; Duan Criterion; Entanglement; Light-Matter Interaction; Mean Field; Double Quantum Dot; Harmonic Oscillator; Two-Mode Squeezing; Symplectic Form; GKSL Equation; Lindblad Equation; Physics and Astronomy;

   Abstract : Entanglement is a fundamental aspect of quantum computation and quantum information processes. In this work, we analyse the entanglement of two microwave resonators when connected to a semiconductor double quantum dot. READ MORE

3. 2. Time-dependent light-matter coupling and quantum dynamics

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Matematisk fysik; Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen

   Author : Daniel Elgbro; [2023]
   Keywords : light-matter interaction; Rabi oscillations; quantum dynamics; optical cavity; qubit; coupled qubit; coupling strength; time-dependent coupling; dynamical qubits; entanglement; concurrence; qubit state manipulation; Jaynes-Cummings; Tavis-Cummings; Physics and Astronomy;

   Abstract : In this thesis, two quantum dynamical system’s of one and two qubits coupled to a field mode confined in an optical cavity have been studied. Within the Jaynes- and Tavis- Cummings model, the dynamics of the corresponding light-matter interaction was defined in terms of the system’s coupling constants. READ MORE

4. 3. Computational modelling of photosynthetic excitons coupled to a microcavity

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Beräkningsbiologi och biologisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation; Lunds universitet/Institutionen för astronomi och teoretisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation

   Author : Ilmari Turunen; [2022]
   Keywords : Cavity QED; LH2; Chlorophyll; Exciton; Polariton; Transition dipole moment; Absorbance; Physics and Astronomy; Chemistry; Biology and Life Sciences;

   Abstract : Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is a theory that is used for describing the interaction between matter and cavity modes. Not until relatively recently, cavity QED has been extended to the study of photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes (LHCs). READ MORE

5. 4. Geometry Dependent Optimal Bounds of Absorption and Scattering Cross-section for Small Nanoparticles

   University essay from Linnéuniversitetet/Institutionen för fysik och elektroteknik (IFE)

   Author : Md Shabbir Hossain Khan; [2022]
   Keywords : Scattering; Absorption; Nanoparticle; Cross-section; Mie; Electromagnetic; FDTD; dipole; Wavenumber.;

   Abstract : Light-matter interaction in particles of subwavelength size mostly depends on the size, shape, composition of the particles and relies on the properties of incident light. Henceforth, resonant behavior of light can be effectively controlled by changing the aforesaid geometrical parameters. READ MORE

6. 5. Microscopic and Macroscopic Samples of Atoms in Superposition States Studied by Attosecond Pulses

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Matematisk fysik; Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen

   Author : Axel Stenquist; [2021]
   Keywords : Mathematical physics; Theoretical physics; Atomic physics; Attosecond physics; Ultra-fast physics; Numerical simulations; Microscopic; Mesoscopic; Macroscopic; Superposition; Light matter interaction; Quantum mechanics; Electromagnetism; Semiclassical; Attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy; ATAS; Förster resonance; FRET; Two-atom model; Inter-atomic interaction; Dipole-dipole interaction; Many-atom model; Collective coherent effects; Time-dependent configuration-interaction singles; TDCIS; Physics and Astronomy;

   Abstract : In the present thesis, the interaction between atoms in superposition states and attosecond pulses is studied from the microscopic to the macroscopic regime. Using a semi-classical framework, three different models have been explored in order to investigate attosecond light--matter interaction processes. READ MORE