Essays about: "payment scheme"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 24 essays containing the words payment scheme.

  1. 11. Presumptions on the place of supply for digital B2C services

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Author : Erik Jonas Naujoks; [2020]
    Keywords : VAT; value added tax; place of supply; digital services; cross-border; presumptions; Implementing Regulation; services; determination place of supply; compliance burden; destination principle; split-payment method; OECD guidelines; evidence rule; VAT package; B2C; final consumers; e-commerce; TBE services; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : According to Art. 58 VAT Directive digital services are to be taxed at the place where the customer resides. The Implementing Regulation provides certain presumptions for suppliers to determine that place. READ MORE

  3. 12. Payment Schemes based on Seed Quality - Incentives for the Swedish farmer

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Nationalekonomiska institutionen

    Author : Andreas Schroeder; [2019]
    Keywords : incentives; seed quality; moral hazard; payment scheme; Business and Economics;

    Abstract : Payment and bonus schemes based on seed quality used by the Swedish agriculture cooperative Lantmännen is evaluated. Results from a farm and region/time fixed effect model show that the linear payment scheme for pulses (peas and beans) has approximately 15 percentage points lower quality compared to that used for grains when a common quality measure constructed for this research is used. READ MORE

  4. 13. Synergies and trade-offs between REDD+ pilot project and communities’ livelihoods : case study in Nepal

    University essay from SLU/Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre

    Author : Priscilla Cubo; [2018]
    Keywords : carbon trading; community forestry; Nepal; NTFPs; REDD ; rural livelihood;

    Abstract : Carbon trading through Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Forest Degradation, forest conservation, sustainable management of forests and enhancement of carbon stocks (REDD+) payment scheme has been initiated to reduce greenhouse gas emission from deforestation and forest degradation. However, there are several critics about the implementation of REDD+ in developing countries. READ MORE

  5. 14. Watershed-based payment for ecosystem services in Liberia: Examining prospects and challenges for implementation in the St. Paul River Basin

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Internationella miljöinstitutet

    Author : Phillip Innis; [2016]
    Keywords : payments for watershed services; ecosystem services; sustainable land-use practices; Social Sciences;

    Abstract : Payments for watershed services (PWS) are intended to provide incentives to land users to adopt sustainable land management practices. They are also increasingly viewed as having positive impacts on the livelihood of local communities around protected areas. The St. Paul River, located in the St. READ MORE

  6. 15. Impact of Time-of-Delivery Schemes on Optimum Solar Hybrid Power Plants- A Techno-Economic Study

    University essay from KTH/Energiteknik

    Author : Hansson Linus; [2016]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Analyses concerned with identifying optimal plant configurations of solar power plants can be expanded by implementing payment schemes where prices are unknown but daily occurring payment multipliers in the form of Time-of-Delivery (TOD) factors are known by enhancing the impact of financial conditions in optimal designs through the use of financial models. The hybridisation of solar technologies such as CSP with TES with photovoltaics (PV) and battery energy storage systems (BESS) have also been shown to offer promising synergies in terms of economy and design. READ MORE