Essays about: "superpositions"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 7 essays containing the word superpositions.

  1. 1. Creating Artificial Quantum Chiral States : Time Evolving Open Spin Chains

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Materialteori

    Author : Emil Beiersdorf; [2023]
    Keywords : Quantum chirality; chirality; spin interaction; Heisenberg interaction; DM interaction; quantum physics; quantum mechanics; molecular nanomagnet; mathematical physics; theoretical physics; Kvantkiralitet; kiralitet; spinninteraktioner; Heisenberginteraktion; DMinteraktion; kvantfysik; kvantmekanik; molekylär nanomagnet; matematisk fysik; teoretisk fysik;

    Abstract : The discoveries in applications of chirality in various areas of science seem to never cease to emerge. Chirality, being the property that some objects are geometrically distinguishable from their mirror image, is a tiny difference of vast importance. READ MORE

  3. 2. Characterization and Stabilization of Transverse Spatial Modes of Light in Few-Mode Optical Fibers

    University essay from Linköpings universitet/Informationskodning

    Author : Oscar Pihl; [2023]
    Keywords : spatial modes; Space division multiplexing; SDM; superpositions; LP-modes; few-mode fibers; quantum communication; quantum optics; adaptive optics; stochastic parallel gradient descent; SPGD; mode control; QKD; polarization controller; paddle controller; QRNG; quantum random number generator; spatial modes; perturbation effects;

    Abstract : With the growing need for secure and high-capacity communications, innovative solutions are needed to meet the demands of tomorrow. One such innovation is to make use of the still unutilized spatial dimension of light in communications, which has promising applications in both enabling higher data traffic as well as the security protocols of the future in quantum communications. READ MORE

  4. 3. Gravitational Decoherence in Macroscopic Quantum Systems

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Teoretisk fysik

    Author : Niklas Engelhardt Önne; [2023]
    Keywords : decoherence; gravitational decoherence; quantum mechanics; quantum physics; macroscopic quantum mechanics; macroscopic quantum physics; gravity; general relativity; gravitational time dilation; quantum-to-classical transition; nonrelativistic quantum mechanics; quantum gravity; dekoherens; gravitationell dekoherens; kvantmekanik; kvantfysik; makroskopisk kvantmekanik; makroskopisk kvantfysik; gravitation; allmän relativitetsteori; gravitationell tidsdilatation; övergången från kvantfysik till klassisk fysik; ickerelativistisk kvantmekanik; kvantgravitation;

    Abstract : The problem of how quantum mechanics gives rise to classicality has been debated for more than a century. A commonly proposed solution is decoherence, i.e. the gradual decay of superpositions in open quantum systems due to their inevitable interaction with their environment. READ MORE

  5. 4. Design and Construction of a Multi-Port Beamsplitter Based on Few-Mode-Fibers

    University essay from Linköpings universitet/Informationskodning

    Author : Daniel Spegel-Lexne; [2022]
    Keywords : beamsplitter; spatial modes; Space division multiplexing; superpositions; LP-modes; few-mode fibers; multi-mode interference; self-imaging; heterogeneous fiber structures; quantum communication; quantum optics;

    Abstract : A MBS (Multi-port beamsplitter) for higher dimensional quantum communication has been designed and constructed and the theory and method for this is presented in this thesis. It uses optical fibers in a heterogeneous structure with a single-mode fiber spliced to a multi-mode fiber and then spliced to a few-mode fiber. READ MORE

  6. 5. Study of the vibronic mixing in chlorophylls with multidimensional spectroscopy

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Kemiska institutionen

    Author : Ignacio Martínez Casasús; [2021]
    Keywords : Two-dimensional spectroscopy; Ultrafast spectroscopy; Chlorophyll a; Chlorophylls; Photosynthesis; Light harvesting; Vibronic mixing; Quantum coherence; Chemical physics; Chemistry;

    Abstract : Chlorophylls comprise one of the most important families of molecules for the photosynthetic process. Chlorophyll-like molecules have been classically interpreted under the Gouterman model, being thought to feature two independent transitions, Qy(S1) and Qx(S2). READ MORE