Essays about: "symmetri"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 55 essays containing the word symmetri.

  1. 1. Exploring electroweak symmetry breaking in the scale-invariant Two-Higgs-Doublet Model

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation

    Author : Erik Rustas; [2023]
    Keywords : Two-Higgs-Doublet Models; 2HDM; Scale-invariance; Baryogenesis; BSM; Baryon Asymmetry; Coleman-Weinberg Potential; Theoretical Particle Physics; Physics and Astronomy;

    Abstract : This thesis investigates the properties of a general scale-invariant Two-Higgs-Doublet Model and its phenomenological consequences with focus on the scalar sector. The concept suggests that introducing more CP-violation, both spontaneous and explicit, may make it possible to meet the Sakharov conditions and account for the Universe's baryon asymmetry. READ MORE

  3. 2. Symmetry in a free boundary problem

    University essay from KTH/Matematik (Avd.)

    Author : Seuri Basilio Kuosmanen; [2023]
    Keywords : Analysis of PDEs; Bernoulli-type boundary condition; free boundary problem; Laplacian operator; method of moving planes; symmetry; Analys av PDEs; Bernoulli-typ randvärde; frirandsproblem; Laplaceoperatorn; moving-plane metoden; symmetri;

    Abstract : We consider a variational formulation of a Bernoulli-type free boundary problem for the Laplacian operator with discontinuous boundary data. We show the existence of a weak solution to the problem. Moreover, we show that the solution has symmetry properties inherited by symmetric data. READ MORE

  4. 3. Phase Transitions in the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model with a Softly-Broken Z2 Symmetry

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation

    Author : Filip Gustavsson; [2023]
    Keywords : Particle Physics; Beyond Standard Model; Two-Higgs Doublet Model; 2HDM; Electroweak Phase Transitions; Strong First-order Phase Transition; Dimensional Reduction; CP-conserving; Softly broken Z2-symmetry; Physics and Astronomy;

    Abstract : The two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) is an extension to the Standard Model which adds a second Higgs doublet. This extension provides freedom within the model, in comparison to the Standard Model, which makes it possible to study strong electroweak phase transitions. READ MORE

  5. 4. An Introduction to Symmetry Protected Topological Phases

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Teoretisk fysik

    Author : David Petrovic; [2023]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : In this thesis, we aim to display characteristics of symmetry protected topological phases within quantum mechanics (QM). Building on well known aspects of QM, we relate the formalism to basic group representation theory, and review the connection between projective symmetries and protected vacuum degeneracies. READ MORE

  6. 5. Creating Artificial Quantum Chiral States : Time Evolving Open Spin Chains

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Materialteori

    Author : Emil Beiersdorf; [2023]
    Keywords : Quantum chirality; chirality; spin interaction; Heisenberg interaction; DM interaction; quantum physics; quantum mechanics; molecular nanomagnet; mathematical physics; theoretical physics; Kvantkiralitet; kiralitet; spinninteraktioner; Heisenberginteraktion; DMinteraktion; kvantfysik; kvantmekanik; molekylär nanomagnet; matematisk fysik; teoretisk fysik;

    Abstract : The discoveries in applications of chirality in various areas of science seem to never cease to emerge. Chirality, being the property that some objects are geometrically distinguishable from their mirror image, is a tiny difference of vast importance. READ MORE