Essays about: "trade-off theory"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 148 essays containing the words trade-off theory.

  1. 11. The interplay between capital structure and sustainability in the Swedish real estate sector: a mixed method analysis

    University essay from Handelshögskolan i Stockholm/Institutionen för finansiell ekonomi

    Author : Isabella Söderqvist; Malin Åkesson; [2023]
    Keywords : Capital structure; Pecking order theory; Trade-off theory; Real estate; ESG;

    Abstract : This thesis examines the impact of sustainability on the capital structure decisions of Swedish real estate companies. Real estate is a critical industry that affects economic growth and societal welfare. To remain competitive, firms must establish a capital structure that aligns with their objectives. READ MORE

  3. 12. Did the Covid-19 Pandemic Affect Financial Leverage?

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Företagsekonomiska institutionen

    Author : Jesper Berg; Ann Huynh; [2023]
    Keywords : Financial leverage; capital structure; Covid-19; crisis; financial crisis; trade-off theory; pecking order theory; the leverage ratchet effect;

    Abstract : This thesis explores if Scandinavian publicly listed firms’ financial leverage was affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Whilst theory suggests that financial leverage is positively affected by uncertainty and reduced profitability, previous empirical research finds weak evidence of listed firms reducing financial leverage during crises. READ MORE

  4. 13. Trends in the Capital Structure and Risk Assessment of Swedish Real Estate Companies : A Study on the Impact of the 2022-2023 Shift in Interest Rates

    University essay from KTH/Fastighetsföretagande och finansiella system

    Author : Karolina Landgärds; Hanna Lövgren; [2023]
    Keywords : Real estate; Capital structure; Financial risk; Interest rate risk; Fastigheter; Kapitalstruktur; Finansiell risk; Ränterisk;

    Abstract : This study aims to analyse the changes in the capital structure of Swedish real estate companies over the past five years, with a particular focus on the period 2022-2023, characterised by the policy interest rate increasing from zero to 3.5 percent. READ MORE

  5. 14. Investor Influence on Startups' Sustainability Orientation: Exploring Causation and Effectuation Approaches

    University essay from Umeå universitet/Företagsekonomi

    Author : Marcel Hakim Jendoubi; Madeleine Rosendahl; [2023]
    Keywords : Sustainable Entrepreneurship; Sustainability Orientation; Entrepreneurial Finance; Causation; Effectuation;

    Abstract : This study investigates the influence of investors on the sustainability orientation of startups and the use of causation and effectuation approaches. The aim of the study is to gain a comprehensive understanding of how and why investors influence startups in their sustainability orientation, and what impact this has on the use of causation and effectuation decision-making logics. READ MORE

  6. 15. Programmatic Advertising : Effective marketing strategy or invasion of privacy - A study of consumer attitudes towards Programmatic Advertising

    University essay from Södertörns högskola/Företagsekonomi

    Author : Endi Bolkvadze; Rebecka Ekblad; [2022]
    Keywords : Online marketing; Programmatic Advertising; Personalization; The Personalization-privacy paradox; The privacy calculus theory; The utility maximization theory; Personalized ads;

    Abstract : Digital marketing is constantly adapting and evolving in line with technological advances. One of these advances is the digitalization, which has given rise to Programmatic Advertising (PA). In order to practice PA, the companies need to collect data about consumers' preferences and personal interests. READ MORE