Supervised Algorithm for Predictive Maintenance

Abstract: Predictive maintenance plays a crucial role in preventing unexpected equipment failures and maintaining assets in good operating conditions in various systems. One such scenario where predictive maintenance has been widely used is in battery management systems for electronic vehicles based on lithium batteries, where the risk of failure can be reduced by predicting the remaining useful life of the lithium battery. This project developed a DL model based on Long Short-Term Memory networks which was able to generalize new and various kinds of battery. The model was implemented on a low-cost, low-power using embedded artifcial intelligence, which enables local model execution, reducing costs, time, and risks associated with transferring data to the cloud. To further optimize the model and reduce its memory usage, quantization was applied before porting it to an embedded system based on the STM32 MCU. The results show that the model migration was successful, with low memory cost and no signifcant degradation in accuracy. Finally, the memory usage of the prediction model was also analyzed.