Last man standing against abortion - How masculinity norms reflect opposition to abortion in Mexico City

Abstract: The purpose of this qualitative case study is to contribute to increased understanding of men’s perception of abortion in a Mexican context characterized by strong abortion resistance and machismo norms. It also explores how SRHR organizations in Mexico are addressing the abortion resistance through tackling these norms and (dis)engaging men. The empirical material was gathered in Mexico City through semi-structured focus groups and individual interviews with men from Mexico City and SRHR organizations. Iterative data collection and theory with a constructivist position have been used. Using concepts such as hegemonic masculinities, gender systems and gender socialization, the thesis examines the various levels of influence that surrounds the abortion resistance. The analysis shows that because of the characteristics of dominant and aggressive masculinity norms the SRHR organizations feel hesitant to involve men in their work, as it is only further restricts and harms women. However, the majority of the young men question these norms and support women’s right to abortion. Thus, there is an opportunity for organizations to work with these men. Still, prior work focused on changing damaging masculinities is needed before including men in abortion matters whenever harmful masculinities are present.