Essays about: "FRAND"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 12 essays containing the word FRAND.

1. 1. Patent law and standardisation - managing IP rights for green technologies

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

   Author : Dzhamilia Mamysheva; [2023]
   Keywords : Patent law; standardisation; green technology; standard essential patents; FRAND.; Law and Political Science;

   Abstract : The development of the new green industries based on standards creates legal issues of the collision between patent law and standardisation processes. Whereas some solutions have already been implemented in the industries like telecommunications, it is of an interest to research on whether these solutions might be used when managing intellectual property rights in the green technologies or there will be a shift in the policies. READ MORE

3. 2. Choosing licensing level by SEP holder- right or abuse?

   University essay from Stockholms universitet/Institutet för immaterialrätt och marknadsrätt (IFIM)

   Author : Anastasiia Klymenko; [2022]
   Keywords : ICT; SEP; FRAND; anti-competition; connectivity; doctrine of patent exhaustion.;

   Abstract : In the modern, sophisticated world, connectivity has become a part of everyday routine: answering the phone call through the car or sending emergency calls by smartwatch to the nearest hospital. The ICT industry is the one that enables this connectivity by developing such technologies as 3G, 4G, 5G and WI-FI that can connect the phone with a smartwatch, car, house or speaker. READ MORE

4. 3. Smart Africa : Patents and Standards in ICT, a roadmap for Africa in the digital world

   University essay from Uppsala universitet/Juridiska institutionen

   Author : provinah robert; [2018]
   Keywords : FRAND; SEP; Standards; patents; mobile technology; ICT; Huawei; 3GPP; royalties; IPR; Africa; Licensing;

   Abstract : The mobile revolution has had a huge effect on our lives in all spheres. To ensure its continued evolution patents have played a part in protecting rightsholders from infringement cases by implementers. READ MORE

5. 4. The Legality of Charging Differential Royalties for F/RAND-Assured Standard Essential Patents: The Perspectives of the U.S. and the EU

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

   Author : Julia Österman; [2018]
   Keywords : FRAND; Standards; Patents; Licensing; Nondiscrimination; Law and Political Science;

   Abstract : Technical standards often implicate patented technologies. This poses a risk of patent hold-up, whereby a standard essential patent (“SEP”) holder opportunistically exploits its market power conferred by standardization and demands excessive and possibly differential royalties from implementers of the standard. READ MORE

6. 5. Exhaustion of distributon rights in Open Source licensed software copies. A study on a Right holder's attempt of combining Open Source software with FRAND licensing.

   University essay from Göteborgs universitet/Juridiska institutionen

   Author : Daniel Fathi-Najafi; [2017-06-28]
   Keywords : ;

   Abstract : The ICT industry is an industry in convergence, where new technology and business models have been introduced. The increasing use of software, both in the product but also as the product has challenged the excluding view of intellectual property. READ MORE