Essays about: "OSC"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 10 essays containing the word OSC.

  1. 1. Agrivoltaic Implementation in Greenhouses : A Techno-Economic Analysis of Agrivoltaic Installations for Greenhouses in Sweden

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM)

    Author : Henrik Gauffin; [2022]
    Keywords : Agrivoltaics; Agrophotovoltaics; Photovoltaics; Greenhouse; Battery Energy Storage System; Agrivoltaics for Greenhouses; Techno-Economic Assesment; AV; APV; PV.;

    Abstract : Due to the growing population and climate change, the world will see an increase in demand for food, freshwater and renewable energy supply. Agrivoltaics has the possibility to address all these problems, by producing food and renewable energy but also by reducing water usage in agriculture. READ MORE

  3. 2. Organic Solar Cell Fabrication and Study on the Influence of Spin-dependent Processes on the Photocurrent using Spin-sensitive Techniques

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Fasta tillståndets fysik

    Author : Ronja Olsmats Baumeister; Evelina Roxner; [2022]
    Keywords : EDMR; EPR; trEDMR; PEDOT:PSS; PCBM; P3HT; organic solar cells; osc; opv;

    Abstract : Research in recent years on novel materials in organic solar cells (OSCs) have contributed to a rapid advancement in OSC efficiency. Here, OSCs with the well-studied organic semiconductors poly(3-hexylthiophene):[6,6]-phenyl C60-butyric acid methylester (P3HT:PCBM) in a bulk heterojunction structure were prepared to establish a baseline procedure for fabrication and spin-sensitive spectroscopy. READ MORE

  4. 3. Charge transfer states at polymer solar cell interfaces : Insights from atomic-scale modeling

    University essay from Karlstads universitet/Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap och fysik (from 2013)

    Author : Rickard Svensson; [2022]
    Keywords : organic solar cells; OSC; polymer; interface; charge transfer; non-fullerene acceptor; PYT; PBDB-T; DFT; TD-DFT; conformation; alkyl groups; methylation; HOMO; LUMO; FMO; NTO; UV-Vis; DOS; exciton; exciton binding energy; dipole moment; open-circuit voltage; organiska solceller; OSC; polymer; gränssnitt; laddningsöverföring; icke-fullerenacceptor; PYT; PBDB-T; DFT; TD-DFT; konformation; alkylgrupper; metylering; HOMO; LUMO; FMO; NTO; UV-Vis; DOS; exciton; excitonbindningsenergi; dipolmoment; tomgångsspänning;

    Abstract : Organic solar cells (OSCs) based on non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years due to their rapidly increasing efficiency and enormous potential. In this work, the optical and electronic properties of systems containing the very promising non-fullerene acceptor PYT have been thoroughly studied with the use of the density functional theory (DFT) and the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). READ MORE

  5. 4. Real-time characterization of fuel by Near-Infrared spectroscopy : Quantitative measurements of moisture content, ash content, heating value, and elemental compositions in solid biofuel mixtures

    University essay from Mälardalens högskola/Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik

    Author : Kajsa Edlund; Ali Ahmad Shahnawazi; [2021]
    Keywords : NIR; spectroscopy; solid biofuel mixtures; moisture content; ash content; heating value; elemental composition; boiler; CHP pant; CCS; CO2; emissions; NIR; spektroskopi; fasta biobränsleblandningar; fukthalt; ask innehåll; värmevärde; elementär komposition; panna; kraftvärmeverk; CCS; CO2; utsläpp;

    Abstract : The global energy demand supplies mainly from fossil fuels, which is neither sustainable nor environmentally friendly and aims to global warming. Therefore, both more investments in renewable energy sources such as bioenergy are required, as well as new technologies such as carbon capture and storage (CCS) to handle the emissions from existing combined heat and power (CHP) plants. READ MORE

  6. 5. A photodegradation study of conjugated polymers for organic solar cells by absorption spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy

    University essay from Karlstads universitet/Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap och fysik (from 2013)

    Author : Johansson André; [2021]
    Keywords : OSC; solar cells; active layer; polymer; degradation;

    Abstract : The effect of light exposure in ambient air on thin films made from an electron acceptor polymer poly{[N,N'-bis(2-octyldodecyl)naphthalene-1,4,5,8-bis(dicarboximide)-2,6-diyl]-alt-5,5'-(2,2'-bithiophene)} (N2200), an electron donor polymer Poly[[2,3-bis(3-octyloxyphenyl)-5,8-quinoxalinediyl]-2,5-thiophenediyl] (TQ1) and their blends, has been studied using UV-vis spectroscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). For solutions of TQ1, N2200 and blends, the linearity of the Beer-Lambert law for absorption spectroscopy has been verified. READ MORE