Essays about: "anti-competitive object"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 8 essays containing the words anti-competitive object.

  1. 1. Restriction by Object: A Restriction Based Purely on Experience or Also on Effects?

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten; Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Joar Lindén; [2021]
    Keywords : EU law; EU competition law; competition law; restriction by object; by object restriction; by object types of collusion; anti-competitive object; restriction by effect; context; economic and legal context; counterfactual assessment; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : Article 101 TFEU prohibits agreements between undertakings that restrict competition either by object or effect. Restricting competition by object or effect are alternative conditions. Problematically, both the concept of a restriction by object and its relation to restrictions by effect are obscure. READ MORE

  3. 2. RPM and Object Restrictions – A Need for Change in EU Competition Policy? : A comparative analysis of the different approaches towards RPM in EU and US Antitrust Law

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Rebecca Johnsson; [2020]
    Keywords : Article 101 TFEU; Resale Price Maintenance; Object; Effect; Antitrust;

    Abstract : The United States and the European Union operate in the world’s two most powerful systems of competition law and policy, whose enforcement and judicial institutions employ similar concepts and legal language. Nevertheless, the two systems have reached different results across a number of significant antitrust issues. READ MORE

  4. 3. Pay-for-delay: A competition law analysis of settlement agreements in the pharmaceutical sector

    University essay from Stockholms universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Christine-Jane Selenhag; [2019]
    Keywords : pay-for-delay; EU competition law; pharmaceutical sector; patent settlement agreements; patent law; article 101 TFEU; originator company; generic company;

    Abstract : During the last two decades many pharmaceutical originator companies have struggled with refilling its pipelines with novel pharmaceutical products. At the same time many of these companies have lost patent protection for its most profitable drugs and more are expected to do so in the very near future. READ MORE

  5. 4. Algorithms and Collusion: Competition Law Challenges of Pricing Algorithms

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Samuel Dobrin; [2019]
    Keywords : Algorithms; Collusion; Competition Law; Pricing Algorithms; Algorithmic Collusion; Explicit Collusion; Tacit Collusion; Artificial Intelligence AI ; OECD; EU; USA; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The purpose of this paper is to find possible measures to tackle algorithmic collusion, caused especially by pricing algorithms, from the perspective of competition law. This paper does not intend to analyse all possible measures that may exist, but rather, focus on a few measures that are seen reasonable. READ MORE

  6. 5. Airline alliances - A legal way of restricting competition?

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Ida Hermansson; [2016]
    Keywords : Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : Konkurrensbegränsande avtal är förbjudna under Europeiska Unionens konkurrensrättsliga regleringar. Art. 101 i EUF-fördraget förbjuder alla avtal vars syfte är att begränsa konkurrensen inom den inre marknaden. READ MORE