Essays about: "types of taxes"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 16 essays containing the words types of taxes.

  1. 1. Assessing the economic and environmental impacts of leasing batteries for electric vehicle fleets

    University essay from Blekinge Tekniska Högskola/Institutionen för industriell ekonomi

    Author : Miguel Angel Gonzalez Salazar; Georgios Kormazos; [2023]
    Keywords : circularity; LCA; NPV; leasing; batteries; electric vehicles;

    Abstract : Battery electric vehicles (BEV) powered by renewable energy are expected to enable a largedecarbonization of the land-based transport. Recent estimations of the International EnergyAgency suggest that BEVs could grow 20-fold by 2030, reaching 200 to 350 million unitsglobally. READ MORE

  3. 2. Battery Storage as Grid Reinforcement for Peak Power Demands

    University essay from Linköpings universitet/Energisystem

    Author : Jesper Hilleberg; [2023]
    Keywords : Battery Storage; Battery Energy Storage System; Grid Reinforcement; Flexibility; Lithium-ion battery; li-ion battery; Large Scale Grid Storage; BESS; Energy Storage; Peak Power Demand; Batterilagring; Batterilagringsystem; Nätförstärkning; Nätförstärkningsåtgärd; toppeffektlaster; Flexibilitet; Flexibilitetslösning; litiumjonbatteri; li-ion batteri; BESS; energilagring;

    Abstract : An increased amount of intermittent electricity production, more electric vehicles (EV), and an overall electrification of society may all cause a higher variability between the balance of supply and demand on the electric grid. Battery storage has been identified as a solution to the emerging problem asit can be charged during hours of low power demand and then discharged to help meet the power demand during peak loads. READ MORE

  4. 3. Decarbonising through climate legislation, The effects of five instruments available to governments

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Nationalekonomiska institutionen

    Author : Lucas Lindholm; [2022]
    Keywords : Climate legislation; CO2 emissions; Tax incentives; Command and control regulation; Public good investments; Business and Economics;

    Abstract : The main goal of the Paris agreement is to hold global warming below 2 degrees Celsius. A goal which requires a rapid peak and decline of global emissions. With the adoption of the Paris agreement, countries submitted Nationally Determined Contributions making national climate legislation a key tool for how to reach the goal. READ MORE

  5. 4. Commercial forestland investments : a comparative analysis of ownership objectives

    University essay from SLU/Dept. of Forest Economics

    Author : Mikael Olsson; Gustaf Sparrevik; [2021]
    Keywords : Capital Asset Pricing Model; CAPM; forest estates; legal entity; property market; vertical integration; taxes;

    Abstract : Since the early 1990s interest rates have been decreasing, which has led to lowered yield on traditional secure financial assets as bonds. It has resulted in a flow of capital in the financial market towards alternative investments in the search for yield beyond the stock market. READ MORE

  6. 5. Property Tax Mapping and Assessment Using GIS: Case study of Rawalpindi City

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för naturgeografi och ekosystemvetenskap

    Author : Muhammad Imran Khan; [2021]
    Keywords : GIS; RS; Spatial data; Property Mapping; Property Tax system; Data integration; General Works;

    Abstract : PROPERTY TAX MAPPING, ASSESMENT & MONITORING USING GIS Property tax recovery is considered one of the most challenging tasks for governments around the globe in general and in third world countries including Pakistan, India, and Sri Lanka in particular. Today, the existing real property assessment and tax collection system are under pressure to increase its efficiency. READ MORE