Ecological restoration for human wellbeing: the case of wetland restoration in Jablonné v Podještědí, Czech Republic

Abstract: Wetland and biodiversity loss affect both ecosystem function and human wellbeing. However, it is argued that the incremental rate of farmland abandonment provides opportunities for ecological restoration to help reverse this negative trend. This thesis applies ecosystem service framework and psychological ownership theory to analyse a wetland restoration project in a semi-urban town of Jablonné v Podještědí, Czech Republic, using mixed methods including survey, modelling tools, and interviews. The results show that the restoration has increased biodiversity and the provision of some ecosystem services, positively affecting local wellbeing. It also demonstrates the importance of including cultural ecosystem services in restoration projects, and the potential of cultural ecosystem services and public involvement to foster environmental stewardship. Although the case can be considered a model for future restoration projects in similar settings, restoring hydrological connectivity, more effective management, and better public involvement could lead to higher multifunctionality and better restoration outcomes.