Essays about: "Gamma Knife"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 24 essays containing the words Gamma Knife.

  1. 6. Automatic Generation of Patient-specific Gamma Knife Treatment Plans for Vestibular Schwannoma Patients

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Simon Löw; [2020]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : In this thesis a new fully automatic process for radiotherapy treatment planning with the Leksell Gamma Knife is implemented and evaluated: First, a machine learning algorithm is trained to predict the desired dose distribution, then a convex optimization problem is solved to find the optimal Gamma Knife configuration using the prediction as the optimization objective. The method is evaluated using Bayesian linear regression, Gaussian processes and convolutional neural networks for the prediction. READ MORE

  2. 7. Gamma Knife treatment planning with new degrees of freedom

    University essay from KTH/Optimeringslära och systemteori

    Author : Emil Norell; [2019]
    Keywords : Stereotactic radiosurgery; Leksell Gamma Knife®; inverse planning; clustering; optimization; column generation; Stereotaktisk radiokirurgi; strålkniven; inversplanering; klustring; optimering; kolumn-generering;

    Abstract : The Leksell Gamma Knife® is an instrument designed for high precision treatment of tumours and lesions located in the brain and upper spine. Today, the radioactive cobalt-60 sources can only move linearly along the radiation unit, but the machine could be modified to include rotational motion as well. READ MORE

  3. 8. Circular Economy : Reuse of packaging

    University essay from KTH/Hållbar produktionsutveckling (ML)

    Author : Ferhat Türk; Roman Zandi; [2019]
    Keywords : Circular economy; sustainability; reusing; packaging economical calculations; Cirkulär ekonomi; hållbarhet; återanvändning; emballage kostnadskalkyl;

    Abstract : This study is about finding methods for reusing of packaging from Elekta's product "Leksell Gamma Knife ICON" with Circular Economy as the focus. There is no process for this today. READ MORE

  4. 9. Feasibility of Life Cycle Assessment for Complex Medical Devices

    University essay from KTH/Medicinteknik och hälsosystem

    Author : Sofia Svensson; [2017]
    Keywords : Life cycle assessment; LCA; feasibility; environment; complex medical device; Leksell Gamma Knife Icon; Livscykelanalys; LCA; genomförbarhet; miljö. komplex medicinteknisk produkt; Leksell Gamma Knife Icon;

    Abstract : The interest in environmental issues is increasing and for this reason, assessing the potential environmental impacts of a product or system is of interest. A methodology developed for this particular purpose is the life cycle assessment, also known as LCA. READ MORE

  5. 10. Spectroscopic Study of Radiation around the Leksell Gamma Knife for Room Shielding Applications

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för teknik och hälsa (STH)

    Author : Alexis Hubert; [2017]
    Keywords : Gamma Knife; Elekta; spectra; spectroscopic; radiation; Monte Carlo; shielding;

    Abstract : Any center planning to install a Gamma Knife radiosurgery unit has to provide for an efficient shielding of the treatment room, to protect the patient, the staff and the public, against undesired radiation. The shielding barrier design is controlled by national and international recommendations; the reference documents for gamma ray radiotherapy facilities are the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP) reports 49 and 151. READ MORE