Essays about: "detector models"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 105 essays containing the words detector models.

  1. 1. Simulation-based discrimination of Crab pulsar models with XL-Calibur

    University essay from KTH/Fysik

    Author : Dennis Åkerström; [2024]
    Keywords : Astroparticle Physics; Astrophysics; Detector Physics; Simulation; Theoretical Physics; Engineering Physics; Pulsar models; Crab pulsar; Astropartikelfysik; Astropartikelfysik; Detektorfysik; Simulering; Teoretisk Fysik; Teknisk Fysik; Pulsar modeller; Krabbpulsaren;

    Abstract : Polarisation of X-ray light is being investigated with polarimeters to extend the borders of what can be observed. Distant compact objects, such as pulsars, that are to small on the sky to be analysed with imaging can be investigated by analysing the polarisation of the emitted light. This can reveal physics previously hidden by their small nature. READ MORE

  2. 2. AI-based image generation: The impact of fine-tuning on fake image detection

    University essay from Stockholms universitet/Institutionen för data- och systemvetenskap

    Author : Nick Hagström; Anders Rydberg; [2024]
    Keywords : Fake image detection; LoRA; DreamBooth; Stable Diffusion; Image generation;

    Abstract : Machine learning-based image generation models such as Stable Diffusion are now capable of generating synthetic images that are difficult to distinguish from real images, which gives rise to a number of legal and ethical concerns. As a potential measure of mitigation, it is possible to train neural networks to detect the digital artifacts present in the images synthesized by many generative models. READ MORE

  3. 3. Data Augmentation for Object Detection using Deep Reinforcement Learning

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för reglerteknik

    Author : Axel Andersson; Nils Hallerfelt; [2024]
    Keywords : Technology and Engineering;

    Abstract : Data augmentation is a concept which is used to improve machine learning models for computer vision tasks. It is usually done by firstly, defining a set of functions which transforms images and secondly, applying a random selection of these functions on the images. READ MORE

  4. 4. Reconstruction of Radio Detector Data using Graph Neural Networks

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Högenergifysik

    Author : Arnau Serra Garet; [2023]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : The current neutrino detectors have been able to detect neutrinos in the range of TeV to 100 PeV, however, ultra high energy (UHE) neutrinos above 100 PeV still remain to be detected. A new neutrino detector, the RNO-G, is currently being constructed in Greenland with the purpose of detecting the first UHE neutrinos using radio antennas capable of measuring the Askaryan pulse generated after a neutrino interaction with the ice molecules. READ MORE

  5. 5. Traffic State Estimation on Swedish Highways : Model Comparison using Multisource Data

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Jiaqi Xu; [2023]
    Keywords : Traffic State Estimation; Macroscopic Traffic Model; Extended Kalman Filter; Particle Filter; Data Fusion; Trafiklägesuppskattning; Makroskopisk trafikmodell; Utökad Kalman-filter; Partikelfilter; Datafusion;

    Abstract : Due to the escalating demand for traffic information and management, the significance of traffic state estimation, which involves the assessment of traffic conditions on road segments with limited measurement data, is increasing. Two primary estimation methods are model-driven and data-driven. READ MORE