Essays about: "rule of presumption"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 16 essays containing the words rule of presumption.

  1. 11. The Hardcore Restrictions on Internet Distribution under the Regulation 330/2010 : The scope of Objective Justifications and the Double Negative Presumption

    University essay from IHH, Rättsvetenskap

    Author : Daniel Glaad; [2012]
    Keywords : Konkurrensrätt;

    Abstract : This thesis examines the approach and attitude towards restrictions on internet distribution in distribution systems under EU competition law. When the Regulation 330/2010 and the Vertical Guidelines entered into force in 2010 a new level of guidance was given by the Commission on internet distribution. READ MORE

  3. 12. How to BITe the Apple - Is there a requirement to exhaust local remedies in investment treaty arbitration?

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Joel Dahlquist; [2012]
    Keywords : International Trade; Foreign Investment; Investment Protection; Investment Treaty Arbitration; Local Remedies; BIT; Denial of Justice.; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The principle that a mistreated foreign national has to attempt to be remedied in the host State before resorting to international measures has deep roots in international law. It is regarded as customary international law within the field of diplomatic protection, from which it has spread into other legal fields, one of them being arbitral proceedings under international investment agreements. READ MORE

  4. 13. Business restructuring of tangible goods : The restructuring of an ongoing concern with respect to profit potential in the context of the Swedish arm’s length rule.

    University essay from IHH, Rättsvetenskap

    Author : Andreas Olsson; [2012]
    Keywords : Business restructuring; transfer pricing; tangible goods; branch of production; profit potential; Swedish arm’s length rule; article 9 in OECD’s model tax agreement.;

    Abstract : Enterprises when transacting with each other, are not subjected to the same market forces as independent enterprises. From a Swedish perspective the applicable rule to transactions between associated enterprises is chap. 14 para. 19. READ MORE

  5. 14. On the right track towards a competition neutral compensation?

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Author : Emanuela Andersson; [2010]
    Keywords : Stand-still clause; State aid control; Compensation for PSO; Quality Requirements.; Reasonable Profit; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : Passenger transport services constitute public utilities, exactly like all the other similar public networks e.g. energy & water distribution, TV broadcasting or postal services. READ MORE

  6. 15. Overcoming the Business Judgment Presumption in American Corporation Law. An Analysis of the Business Judgment Rule and it's Raison d'être

    University essay from Göteborgs universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Author : Victor Dahlberg; [2008-05-30T08:30:52Z]
    Keywords : Civilrätt;

    Abstract : Taking business decision is a risky business. When conducting their tasks, corporate decision makers will have to make decisions that involve the balancing of risks and benefits for the corporation. It is more or less inevitable that some of these decisions will turn out to be detrimental to the corporation. READ MORE