Bridging the past, the present and the future : Ecuadorian indigenous youth defenders’ role in the creation of just social change in Ecuador

University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för kulturgeografi och ekonomisk geografi; Lunds universitet/LUMID International Master programme in applied International Development and Management

Abstract: Indigenous peoples are one of the most marginalized social groups in Ecuador. Emerging as a new actor contesting this situation, indigenous youth defenders (IYD) appear to be leading initiatives that promote indigenous rights in the country. Thus, grounded in Social Movements Theory, this thesis aims to explore the perceived role of IYD in broadening the promotion of indigenous rights and identities in Ecuador, all in all, helping create just social change. This thesis has been developed using a qualitative case study research design. Data was collected through sixteen semi-structured interviews as well as through online participant observation. The thesis's main findings showcase that IYD are assuming a leading role in the promotion of indigenous rights and identities in Ecuador. They are perceived to be expanding the indigenous claims to new territories, both physical and digital, thus increasing the scope and speed of just social change. Moreover, the findings suggest IYD have a key role in the reclamation of indigenous identities among indigenous youth. These two outcomes are being attained by information communication technologies and latency practices.

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