Essays about: "Policy Rules"

Showing result 36 - 40 of 209 essays containing the words Policy Rules.

  1. 36. EU Competition Law under Ordoliberalism - A case study of Excessive Pricing in Pharmaceutical Sector

    University essay from Malmö universitet/Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS)

    Author : Ngoc Nha Tinh Tran; [2020]
    Keywords : Ordoliberalism; European Union; EU competition policy; excessive pricing; pharmaceutical industry; public health; pricing regulation; abuse of dominant positions;

    Abstract : The purpose of this study is to conceptualize the ideational influence of Ordoliberalism on EU Competition Law while addressing a problematic social issue that has been witnessing a surge in the number of cases, which is excessive price abuse under Article 102(a) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) within the spectrum of pharmaceutical sector. By utilizing Nedergaard (2020)’s analytic framework for Ordoliberalism’s operationalization, the study successfully proves the impacts of five characteristics of Ordoliberalism, including Politics by rules, Economic Constitution, Market Construction, Role of Consumers and Role of the states towards consumers, on the practices of EU Competition Law, using the empirical data collected from two excessive pricing examples: Aspen in Italy and Pfizer/Flynn in the United Kingdom. READ MORE

  3. 37. Exploring the Misalignment in the Sustainable Packaging Realization Process

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Institutionen för geovetenskaper

    Author : Madelene Wiil; [2020]
    Keywords : Case study; Product development; Requirement specification; Strategy; Sustainable development;

    Abstract : Packaging have become an environmental problem since mishandling causes pollution, and end-of-life treatments contribute to climate change. Even so, packaging is still necessary in our market system as they protect, distribute and prolong the life of various products. READ MORE

  4. 38. Unaccompanied Refugee Children in the European Union and “the Best Interests of the Child”

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Teologiska institutionen

    Author : Tünde Mitták; [2020]
    Keywords : the best interests of the child; unaccompanied refugee child; refugee resettlement; constructive interpretation; European Union Law;

    Abstract : Legal rules regarding unaccompanied refugee children in the European Union (EU) are closely related to the refugee crisis and the community’s asylum policy. This study aims to investigate how the best interests of the unaccompanied refugee child is being ensured under EU law. READ MORE

  5. 39. In What Way Does the Russian GAAR Comply With EU ATAD and BEPS Rules?

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Author : Aleksei Shcherbakov; [2020]
    Keywords : Tax law; tax abuse; GAAR; ATAD; BEPS; CFC; EU law; Russian tax law; tax avoidance; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The issues of tackling aggressive tax planning are actual throughout the whole history of global market economy. Earlier this struggle was held by the states individually through imposing rules into their national legislation authorizing tax supervisory bodies to use new methods of control, establishing liability for tax evasion, and developing the approaches by judgements of the courts on relevant cases. READ MORE

  6. 40. A Methodology to Validate Compliance to the GDPR

    University essay from Göteborgs universitet/Institutionen för data- och informationsteknik

    Author : Axel Ekdahl; Lídia Nyman; [2019-11-19]
    Keywords : Privacy; Privacy Threat Modeling; GDPR; LINDDUN; PIA; GDPR compliance; Privacy Impact Assessment;

    Abstract : This study analyses two state-of-the-art methodologies for eliciting privacy threats in software contexts, LINDDUN and PIA. A first goal is to understand the limitations of these methodologies in terms of compliance to the provisions of the robust General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). READ MORE