Essays about: "tfeu"

Showing result 21 - 25 of 191 essays containing the word tfeu.

  1. 21. The proposed Digital Markets Act

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Magdalena Rietzler; [2022]
    Keywords : Digital; DMA; EU; Law; Competition; Proposal; DigitalMarkets; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The market power of digital platforms and ecosystems has probably been the most discussed and concerning topic in competition policy in the last years. Some companies in the area of digital platforms have grown so rapidly that they now dominate entire industries. READ MORE

  3. 22. EU State Aid During Covid-19 - Discrimination Between Airlines?

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Author : Dima Tuffaha; [2022]
    Keywords : State Aid; European Commission; Airlines; General Court; European Union; Covid-19; Ryanair; Budget Airline; National Carrier; Temporary Framework for State Aid; Pandemic; Discrimination; Fairness; Competition; Business and Economics; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : This thesis analyses the state aid given to European airlines during the Covid-19 pandemic and looks into Ryanair’s arguments that member states discriminated between airlines, targeting their own national carriers with aid while forsaking budget airlines and non-national airlines. Two research questions were posed, investigating how member states applied the Temporary Framework for state aid set up by the European Commission and whether states discriminated between airlines. READ MORE

  4. 23. Choosing licensing level by SEP holder- right or abuse?

    University essay from Stockholms universitet/Institutet för immaterialrätt och marknadsrätt (IFIM)

    Author : Anastasiia Klymenko; [2022]
    Keywords : ICT; SEP; FRAND; anti-competition; connectivity; doctrine of patent exhaustion.;

    Abstract : In the modern, sophisticated world, connectivity has become a part of everyday routine: answering the phone call through the car or sending emergency calls by smartwatch to the nearest hospital. The ICT industry is the one that enables this connectivity by developing such technologies as 3G, 4G, 5G and WI-FI that can connect the phone with a smartwatch, car, house or speaker. READ MORE

  5. 24. Reverse Payment Patent Settlements as Restrictions by Object under Article 101(1) TFEU

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Melina Idolor; [2022]
    Keywords : Pay for delay; Reverse-Payment Patent Settlements; Reverse Payment Patent Settlements; patent settlements; restriction by object; competition law; EU competition law; Pharmaceutical Industry; pay-for-delay; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : This thesis examines the CJEU’s case law on value transfers between originator and generic undertakings, in the context of patent settlements, to ascertain the criteria for determining when such a practice amounts to a restriction of competition by object. The thesis finds that the CJ’s rulings in Generics and Lundbeck clarifies the treatment of more straightforward RPPSs and follows established case law on restrictions by object. READ MORE

  6. 25. Capturing killer acquisitions in the digital sector: Article 102, EU Merger Control and Commission’s approach

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Author : Markus Pentti Ilari Porkka; [2022]
    Keywords : Killer acquisitions; GAFAM; digital sector; digital markets; kill zone; Article 102; potential competitor; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : The ‘killer acquisition’ -phenomenon has been a subject of heated discussion for past several years. It usually describes as a situation where the target company, commonly a start-up, is acquired by an incumbent and its innovation products are discontinued. READ MORE