Exploring the Use of Blockchain Technology to Address Cybersecurity Risks in Banking and Finance

Abstract: The growing reliance on digital services has led to an escalation in cyber risks and attacks targeting banks and financial institutions. Such cyber threats necessitate innovative solutions. But to achieve it, one needs to overcome the challenges of seeking reliable information on utilizing blockchain technology to combat cyber-attacks. Hence, this work aims to use a systematic literature review to study the potential of blockchain technology to mitigate cyber threats in the banking and financial sector as well as the advantages and challenges of blockchain technology. Blockchain provides heightened security, improv transaction processes, ensures transparency and privacy, optimizes operational performance, and reduces fraud. Despite its advantages, challenges like regulatory compliance, privacy concerns, and scalability need careful consideration. Prominent institutions like Bank of America, HSBC, and J.P. Morgan are actively investigating blockchain integration. To ensure wise choices regarding blockchain use in organizations with valuable data and assets, advisors and business leaders must fully grasp both the advantages and possible drawbacks of this technology. Armed with this information, financial institutions gain essential insights, steering them towards judicious choices concerning the integration and utilization of blockchain technology, thereby enhancing, and reinforcing their cybersecurity framework.