Essays about: "Radiation dose prediction models"

Found 3 essays containing the words Radiation dose prediction models.

  1. 1. Uncertainty Estimation in Radiation Dose Prediction U-Net

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Frida Skarf; [2023]
    Keywords : Radiation dose prediction models; U-net; quantile regression; Monte Carlo Dropout; epistemic uncertainty estimation; aleatoric uncertainty estimation; Stråldospredicerande modeller; U-net; kvantilregression; Monte Carlo Dropout; epistemisk osäkerhetsskattning; aletorisk osäkerhetsskattning;

    Abstract : The ability to quantify uncertainties associated with neural network predictions is crucial when they are relied upon in decision-making processes, especially in safety-critical applications like radiation therapy. In this paper, a single-model estimator of both epistemic and aleatoric uncertainties in a regression 3D U-net used for radiation dose prediction is presented. READ MORE

  2. 2. Deep Learning for Dose Prediction in Radiation Therapy : A comparison study of state-of-the-art U-net based architectures

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Avdelningen för systemteknik

    Author : Maja Arvola; [2021]
    Keywords : Radiotherapy; Machine learning; Dose prediction; U-net;

    Abstract : Machine learning has shown great potential as a step in automating radiotherapy treatment planning. It can be used for dose prediction and a popular deep learning architecture for this purpose is the U-net. Since it was proposed in 2015, several modifications and extensions have been proposed in the literature. READ MORE

  3. 3. Overcoming generative likelihood bias for voxel-based out-of-distribution detection

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Einar Lennelöv; [2021]
    Keywords : Variational autoencoder; out-of-distribution detection; likelihood bias; voxel representation; radiation therapy; Variationell autokodare; anomalidetektion; sannolikhetssnedvridning; voxelrepresentation; strålbehandling;

    Abstract : Deep learning-based dose prediction is a promising approach to automated radiotherapy planning but carries with it the risk of failing silently when the inputs are highly abnormal compared to the training data. One way to address this issue is to develop a dedicated outlier detector capable of detecting anomalous patient geometries. READ MORE