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Showing result 1 - 5 of 33 essays matching the above criteria.

  1. 1. Deep Learning-based Regularizers for Cone Beam Computed Tomography Reconstruction

    University essay from KTH/Matematisk statistik

    Author : Sabina Syed; Josefin Stenberg; [2023]
    Keywords : Adversarial Convex Regularization; Computer Vision; Cone Beam Computed Tomography; Convolutional Neural Networks; Deep Learning; Image Reconstruction; Adversarial Convex Regularization; Bildrekonstruktion; Datorseende; Djupinlärning; Faltningsnätverk; Volymtomografi;

    Abstract : Cone Beam Computed Tomography is a technology to visualize the 3D interior anatomy of a patient. It is important for image-guided radiation therapy in cancer treatment. During a scan, iterative methods are often used for the image reconstruction step. READ MORE

  2. 2. Evaluation of intrafractional motion for patients receiving whole brain radiotherapy in open-faced immobilisation masks

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Sjukhusfysikerutbildningen

    Author : Sara Falk; [2023]
    Keywords : Medicine and Health Sciences;

    Abstract : Purpose/Background Patients receiving whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) today are treated with an immobilisation mask which fully covers their face and therefore might be experienced as uncomfortable and claustrophobic. In recent years, optical surface scanning (OSS) systems have been implemented for patient positioning and real-time motion monitoring [1]. READ MORE

  3. 3. Evaluation of a Novel Reconstruction Framework for Gamma Knife Cone-Beam CT - The Impact of Scatter Correction and Noise Filtering on Image Quality and Co-registration Accuracy

    University essay from KTH/Fysik

    Author : Ida Hägnestrand; [2023]
    Keywords : Gamma Knife; Cone-beam computed tomography; Image quality; Image reconstruction; Co-registration; Contrast; Uniformity; Spatial resolution; Scatter correction; Wiener filter; Noise filter; Patient positioning; Stereotactic radiosurgery; Gammakniv; Strålkniv; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography; Bildkvalitet; Bildrekonstruktion; Co-registrering; Kontrast; Uniformitet; Spatial upplösning; Spridningskorrigering; Wienerfilter; Brusfilter; Stereotaktisk strålkirurgi;

    Abstract : The Gamma Knife is a non-invasive stereotactic radiosurgery system used for treatments of deep targets in the brain. Accurate patient positioning is needed for precise radiation delivery to the target. READ MORE

  4. 4. Uncertainties in the use of synthetic CT (sCT) for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for lung cancer

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Sjukhusfysikerutbildningen

    Author : Johansson Vivika; [2023]
    Keywords : Medicine and Health Sciences;

    Abstract : Background and purpose: Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) based online adaptive radiotherapy (oART) has been clinically implemented for several anatomical sites worldwide. However, random and abrupt anatomical changes with large density alterations can occur in lung patients, leading to uncertainties with synthetic computed tomography (sCT) and dose calculation. READ MORE

  5. 5. Evaluation of the iterative kilovoltage cone-beam computed tomography reconstruction method for the Varian TrueBeam system

    University essay from

    Author : Tamana Haidari; [2022-03-18]
    Keywords : Medical physics; FDK algorithm; iterative algorithm; CBCT; image quality;

    Abstract : Introduction: Radiotherapy is used to treat patients with various types of cancer, where linear accelerators produce the radiation beam used for the treatment. Before each treatment fraction, the patient needs to be correctly positioned according to the treatment plan. READ MORE