Essays about: "Business R D expenditure"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 17 essays containing the words Business R D expenditure.

1. 6. Tax incentives on research and development : Effects in times of economic distress

   University essay from Högskolan Dalarna/Institutionen för kultur och samhälle

   Author : Martin Bruns; [2021]
   Keywords : R D; BERD; tax incentives; OECD; economic distress;

   Abstract : Tax incentives on research and development (R&D) are an important and widely used policyinstrument to elevate business enterprise expenditure on R&D (BERD). In times of economicdistress, firms tend to reduce their R&D investments, although it is crucial for long-termeconomic growth to keep those at a stable level. READ MORE

3. 7. Measuring Informal Institutions with Google Trends

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Nationalekonomiska institutionen

   Author : Bjoern Johansson; [2021]
   Keywords : Informal institutions; quality of institutions; R D; financial literacy; development; Business and Economics;

   Abstract : Informal institutions are believed to be especially determinant in institutional change, as argued by both old and new institutional economic theory. However, due to the complexity of quantifying them, they are rarely measured. In this study, I examine how well one can capture informal institutions by using Google Trends. READ MORE

4. 8. The relationship between innovation and creative climate: A quantitative study on the effects of creative climate dimensions on individual innovation behaviour

   University essay from Göteborgs universitet/Graduate School

   Author : Giulia Ortisi; [2020-10-15]
   Keywords : innovation; innovation output; innovation performance; creativity; creative climate; innovation measurements; individual behaviour; individual innovation; individual creativity;

   Abstract : The aim of the research is to define which type of statistical relationship exist between the independent variables of creative climate and the dependent variable of innovation output on the individual level, and therefore defined as individual innovation behaviors. The research is assessed through quantitative study and the tool chosen to collect the data is a survey, whose aim is to measure how companies manage creative climate within their organizations and which type con effects this has on the individuals’ innovation behaviors. READ MORE

5. 9. R&D Expenditure and Economic Performance: A German Panel Analysis

   University essay from Jönköping University/Internationella Handelshögskolan

   Author : Siddhi Salvekar; [2020]
   Keywords : Innovation; R D Expenditure; Regional GDP; Business R D expenditure; Public R D expenditure;

   Abstract : There has been a long line of studies concerning the nexus between R&D expenditure and Economic Performance. However, there has been little research on this nexus on a regional level in Germany. READ MORE

6. 10. Changing practices of modes of innovation and interactions

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Ekonomisk-historiska institutionen

   Author : Bayarmaa Dorjsuren; [2019]
   Keywords : Estonia; Post-Soviet transition; STI mode of innovation; DUI mode of innovation; Interactions; Technological innovation; Non-technological innovation; Business and Economics;

   Abstract : Abstract: There is growing numbers of literature debating over effective types of innovation modes and interactions that generate innovation output and moreover economic growth. However, these studies are mostly based on the case of developed countries and only few studies cover developing or transition countries. READ MORE