Essays about: "CT image"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 195 essays containing the words CT image.

  1. 16. Visualizing osteonecrosis of jaws through neutrophil elastase : [11C]NES novel PET tracer

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Institutionen för läkemedelskemi

    Author : Amanda Dannberg; Theodora Martinez; [2023]
    Keywords : [11C]NES; HNC; MRONJ; neutrophil granulocytes; ORN; osteonecrosis; PET CT; radiation therapy; [11C]NES; huvud- och halscancer; MRONJ; neutrofila granulocyter; ORN; osteonekros; PET CT; strålbehandling;

    Abstract : Radiation and medical drugs are used to fight head and neck cancer, but unfortunately in some cases these treatments cause development of other diseases and injuries. Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) and medical-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) are dreaded late complications in jaws from radiation therapy and medical drugs and cause great suffering to those affected. READ MORE

  2. 17. Uncertainty Estimation in Volumetric Image Segmentation

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Donggyun Park; [2023]
    Keywords : Uncertainty Estimation; Uncertainty Quantification UQ ; Volumetric Image Segmentation; 3D U-Net; test-time data augmentation; Deep ensemble;

    Abstract : The performance of deep neural networks and estimations of their robustness has been rapidly developed. In contrast, despite the broad usage of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs)[1] for medical image segmentation, research on their uncertainty estimations is being far less conducted. READ MORE

  3. 18. Neuromorphic Medical Image Analysis at the Edge : On-Edge training with the Akida Brainchip

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Ebba Bråtman; Lucas Dow; [2023]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Computed Tomography (CT) scans play a crucial role in medical imaging, allowing neuroscientists to identify intracranial pathologies such as haemorrhages and malignant tumours in the brain. This thesis explores the potential of deep learning models as an aid in intracranial pathology detection through medical imaging. READ MORE

  4. 19. Respiratory Motion Correction in PET Imaging: Comparative Analysis of External Device and Data-driven Gating Approaches

    University essay from KTH/Fysik

    Author : Nina Lindström Söraas; [2023]
    Keywords : PET CT; Tomographic reconstruction; Respiratory gating techniques; Image registration; Motion correction; PET CT; Tomografisk rekonstruktion; Gating tekniker; Bildregistrering; Rörelsekorrigering;

    Abstract : Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is pivotal in medical imaging but is prone to artifactsfrom physiological movements, notably respiration. These motion artifacts both degradeimage quality and compromise precise attenuation correction. READ MORE

  5. 20. Generating Synthetic CT Images Using Diffusion Models

    University essay from Umeå universitet/Institutionen för fysik

    Author : Salih Saleh; [2023]
    Keywords : Machine learning; artificial intelligence; generative models; diffusion models; MRI; CT; synthetic CT; radiation therapy;

    Abstract : Magnetic resonance (MR) images together with computed tomography (CT) images are used in many medical practices, such as radiation therapy. To capture those images, patients have to undergo two separate scans: one for the MR image, which involves using strong magnetic fields, and one for the CT image which involves using radiation (x-rays). READ MORE