Essays about: "Anti-competitive agreement"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 19 essays containing the words Anti-competitive agreement.

1. 1. Open Innovation or Anti-Competitive Abuse? A Case-Study on the Tesla Patent Pledge under European Union Competition Law

   University essay from Göteborgs universitet/Juridiska institutionen

   Author : Lukas Wenger; [2023-08-11]
   Keywords : ;

   Abstract : Patent Pledges can be defined as “voluntary commitments by patent holders to limit enforcement of their patents, made to the public or large segments of specific markets”. In terms of IP strategy, it is a relatively new strategy, only having a history of 20 or so years. READ MORE

3. 2. Restriction by Object: A Restriction Based Purely on Experience or Also on Effects?

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten; Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

   Author : Joar Lindén; [2021]
   Keywords : EU law; EU competition law; competition law; restriction by object; by object restriction; by object types of collusion; anti-competitive object; restriction by effect; context; economic and legal context; counterfactual assessment; Law and Political Science;

   Abstract : Article 101 TFEU prohibits agreements between undertakings that restrict competition either by object or effect. Restricting competition by object or effect are alternative conditions. Problematically, both the concept of a restriction by object and its relation to restrictions by effect are obscure. READ MORE

4. 3. The Other Amazon: Deconstructing Amazon's Climate Pledge and Sustainability Discourse

   University essay from Lunds universitet/Humanekologi

   Author : Ebba Campbell; [2020]
   Keywords : amazon; amazon Inc.; amazon.com; sustainability; critical discourse analysis; the climate pledge; greenwashing; ecological modernization; eco-modernism; Social Sciences;

   Abstract : The techno-conglomerate Amazon has emerged as a corporate giant, branching out their operations to include many sectors of the global market. While previously concealing their carbon footprint, Amazon co-founded The Climate Pledge together with two former architects of the Paris Agreement in 2019 with the goal of reaching net zero carbon by 2040, ten years earlier than the Paris agreement. READ MORE

5. 4. RPM and Object Restrictions – A Need for Change in EU Competition Policy? : A comparative analysis of the different approaches towards RPM in EU and US Antitrust Law

   University essay from Uppsala universitet/Juridiska institutionen

   Author : Rebecca Johnsson; [2020]
   Keywords : Article 101 TFEU; Resale Price Maintenance; Object; Effect; Antitrust;

   Abstract : The United States and the European Union operate in the world’s two most powerful systems of competition law and policy, whose enforcement and judicial institutions employ similar concepts and legal language. Nevertheless, the two systems have reached different results across a number of significant antitrust issues. READ MORE

6. 5. Pay-for-delay: A competition law analysis of settlement agreements in the pharmaceutical sector

   University essay from Stockholms universitet/Juridiska institutionen

   Author : Christine-Jane Selenhag; [2019]
   Keywords : pay-for-delay; EU competition law; pharmaceutical sector; patent settlement agreements; patent law; article 101 TFEU; originator company; generic company;

   Abstract : During the last two decades many pharmaceutical originator companies have struggled with refilling its pipelines with novel pharmaceutical products. At the same time many of these companies have lost patent protection for its most profitable drugs and more are expected to do so in the very near future. READ MORE