Essays about: "Macroscopic model"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 48 essays containing the words Macroscopic model.

  1. 1. Traffic State Estimation on Swedish Highways : Model Comparison using Multisource Data

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS)

    Author : Jiaqi Xu; [2023]
    Keywords : Traffic State Estimation; Macroscopic Traffic Model; Extended Kalman Filter; Particle Filter; Data Fusion; Trafiklägesuppskattning; Makroskopisk trafikmodell; Utökad Kalman-filter; Partikelfilter; Datafusion;

    Abstract : Due to the escalating demand for traffic information and management, the significance of traffic state estimation, which involves the assessment of traffic conditions on road segments with limited measurement data, is increasing. Two primary estimation methods are model-driven and data-driven. READ MORE

  3. 2. Electron-skyrmion systems, in and out of equilibrium, and isolated or contacted to reservoirs

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Matematisk fysik; Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen

    Author : Emil Adam Jonatan Östberg; [2023]
    Keywords : skyrmion; skyrmions; NEGF; freen s function; quantum transport; non-equlibrium; topology; topological charge; skyrmionics; current induced; open system; Physics and Astronomy;

    Abstract : A Kondo lattice skyrmion model in contact with a macroscopic environment is simulated to explore skyrmion dynamics, which is an extension of previous work. The system is simulated using non-equilibrium Green's functions within the generalized Kadanoff-Baym ansatz and the wide band limit. READ MORE

  4. 3. Improved Statistical Methods for Elliptic Stochastic Homogenization Problems : Application of Multi Level- and Multi Index Monte Carlo on Elliptic Stochastic Homogenization Problems

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Tillämpad beräkningsvetenskap

    Author : Khalil Daloul; [2023]
    Keywords : Homogenization; Multilevel Monte Carlo; Multi-Index Monte Carlo; Monte Carlo; Multiscale methods;

    Abstract : In numerical multiscale methods, one relies on a coupling between macroscopic model and a microscopic model. The macroscopic model does not include the microscopic properties that the microscopic model offers and that are vital for the desired solution. READ MORE

  5. 4. Multi-Scale Topology Optimization of Lattice Structures Using Machine Learning

    University essay from Uppsala universitet/Tillämpad mekanik

    Author : Julia Ibstedt; [2023]
    Keywords : Topology optimization; Multi-scale topology optimization; Machine learning; Gaussian process; Homogenization; Inverse homogenization; Anisotropic materials; Symmetry groups; Material property space; Topologioptimering; Flerskalig topologioptimering; Maskininlärning; Gaussian process; Homogenisering; Anisotropa material; Symmetrigrupper; Materialegenskapsrymd;

    Abstract : This thesis explores using multi-scale topology optimization (TO) by utilizing inverse homogenization to automate the adjustment of each unit-cell's geometry and placement in a lattice structure within a pressure vessel (the design domain) to achieve desired structural properties. The aim is to find the optimal material distribution within the design domain as well as desired material properties at each discretized element and use machine learning (ML) to map microstructures with corresponding prescribed effective properties. READ MORE

  6. 5. Policies in the Era of Autonomous Vehicles

    University essay from KTH/Transportplanering

    Author : Liam Luciano Russell Anjos; [2023]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : This master thesis project analyses the impact of vehicle automation on a public transport system and private vehicles sharing a common transportation network. The main objectives of the report were to demonstrate the impacts of automation, determine the relevance of different policy instruments for mitigating the impacts of automation, and create a macroscopic model adept at performing this analysis. READ MORE