Essays about: "European state aid"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 60 essays containing the words European state aid.

  1. 1. An anthem for Europe: Comparing historical appropriations of Beethoven's Ode to Joy

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Europastudier

    Author : Dominic Tscherny; [2023]
    Keywords : Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony; political appropriation of music; Žižek’s empty container; historical narrative; political symbolism; European Studies; Languages and Literatures;

    Abstract : Since its composition two centuries ago in 1824, Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony (Ode to Joy) has been heralded the world over not only as a great work of art, but also as a symbol of political importance. In Germany, it was lionised as the embodiment of a national spirit, first during the Franco-Prussian war, then as a prize of the Nazi repertoire; in Rhodesia, it became the national anthem of a far-right white ethno-state, while on the far-left, it occupied a rare position of Western revolutionary music in China. READ MORE

  2. 2. The digital economy and its implications: does the OECD’s Pillar One Proposal challenge the principles of law within International and EU tax law?

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Author : Wihan Esterhuizen; [2023]
    Keywords : Tax; EU Law; OECD S Pillar One; principles of law; ability-to-pay; territoriality; state aid; transfer pricing; Arm s length principle; Law and Political Science;

    Abstract : Change is the only constant; yet, as we step into the brave new world of taxing the digital economy, it might seem like the need and development of principles and rules for adequate profit allocation has only begun. This thesis discusses the profit allocation rules under the Unified Approach of the OECD Pillar One Proposal Amount A in relation to three identified principles of law in international and European tax law. READ MORE

  3. 3. Start of a new design method for a competitive Small Modular Reactor (SMR) adaptable to future uses

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI)

    Author : Baptiste Mazurié; [2023]
    Keywords : Requirement modelling; Cyber-physical systems; Small Modular Reactor SMR ; Systems Engineering; CRML;

    Abstract : As cyber-physical systems become increasingly complex, the management and verification of requirements during design is essential. A new language called CRML (Common Requirement Modelling Language) has been created during the European EMBrACE project to formalize realistic dynamical requirements, but a method for representing these requirements and a framework for using them as a design aid must be defined to ease appropriation by engineers. READ MORE

  4. 4. Designing Denmark’s future offshore wind policy framework : A pathway for policymakers to achieve 12.9 GW deployment by 2030

    University essay from KTH/Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM)

    Author : Megan Mahdi; [2023]
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Offshore wind power will play a crucial role in achieving the European Union's energy security and decarbonization targets. In mature markets, offshore wind has achieved commercial competitiveness and investors no longer request State-aid to develop projects. READ MORE

  5. 5. Copyright and Abuse of Dominant Position in EU - Intersection Between Copyright Law and Abuse of Dominant Position in Situation of Refusal of License

    University essay from Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Author : Rekha Kumari; [2022]
    Keywords : Competition Law; Intellectual Property; Copyright law; Abuse of dominant Position; Intersection between copyright and abuse of dominance; Refusal to licence and Supply; European Case Law; Exceptional circumstance and Essential Facility doctrine.; Business and Economics;

    Abstract : Where intellectual property such as copyright, patent, industry property and design etc., focuses on the rewards of creative and inventive effort of IP owners and the rightsholders. READ MORE